中英互译
previous
英 /ˈpriːviəs/美 /ˈpriːviəs/
基本释义
- adj.以前的，先前的；（时间或顺序上）稍前的；<非正式>过早的，过急的
- n.<英，非正式>前科，犯罪记录
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词语例句
以前的，先前的adj.
六级四级The decorating was done by a previous tenant.
装修是一位前房客搞的。
I also know the pressure of trying to live up to a reputation created by previous victories.
我也知道要努力不辜负过去的胜利所创造的声誉的压力。
It was a massive project, easily surpassing the scale of such previous human endeavors as the Panama Canal.
这是一个巨大的工程，很容易就能超越人类先前努力的规模，比如巴拿马运河。
（时间或顺序上）稍前的adj.
四级She was wearing an outfit she'd bought the previous day.
她穿着前一天买的一套服装。
In the previous school year, 120 middle and high school students were recommended for mental health assessments and 40 were hospitalized.
在前一学年，120名初高中学生被推荐进行心理健康评估，40名学生住院。
Other churches were conserved in previous years.
其他教堂则在前几年得以保存下来。
<非正式>过早的，过急的adj.
It is a bit previous to draw the conclusion right now.
现在就下结论有点操之过急了。
<英，非正式>前科，犯罪记录un.
She’s got previous—arson and fraud.
她有前科——纵火罪和诈骗罪。
- Her previous calm gave way to terror.她先前的泰然自若已变为惊恐。来自《牛津词典》
- The car has only had one previous owner.这辆汽车以前没换过车主。来自《牛津词典》
- Previous to this, she'd always been well.这以前，她身体一向很好。来自《牛津词典》
相关短语
- previous year前一年
- previous generation前代；当代
- previous period前期
- previous page上一页，前一页；返回上一级菜单
- previous question（国会议事程序中作为动议提出的）先决问题
- previous frame上一帧；前一帧
- previous page前一页；读取源页中的控件值
- Previous Arrangement前次安排；次安排；前次布置
- Previous period前一段；上一节课
- PREVIOUS SHIPMENT以前走的货；以前出的货
- Go To Previous前移；前一个驱动关键帧；转到上一关键帧
词语扩展
adv.
在先；在…以前
adv.
previously以前；预先；仓促地
词义分布
以前的
48.3%
之前的
34.2%
前面
7.4%
此前的
5.6%
前期的
1.6%
早先的
1.1%
既往的
0.7%
过往的
0.5%
早前的
0.4%
上一个
0.3%
英英释义
- adj.(used especially of persons) of the immediate past
- adj.too soon or too hasty
- adj.just preceding something else in time or order
- adj.used for describing something that happened or existed before something else
先前的；以前的；早先的- She has a teenage daughter from a previous marriage.她和前夫有一个十几岁的女儿。
词源
- previous先前的，以前的；过早的，过急的词根词缀： pre-前,先 + -vi-路 + -ous形容词词尾
- previous先前的pre-,在前，via,路，词源同way,trivia.比喻用法。