particular
基本释义
- adj.特定的,某一的;格外的,特别的;讲究的,挑剔的;特殊的,独特的;详细的,详尽的
- n.一点,一个细节; 详细资料,详情(particulars);(哲学)(与普遍性相对的)特殊性
词语例句
特定的,某一的adj.
Does he prefer a particular sort of music?
他更喜欢某种特别的音乐吗?
Norms define how people "ought to" behave under particular circumstances in a particular society.
规范定义了人们在特定社会中的特定情况下“应”如何行事。
Most agree that the solution is to push doctors to accept fixed payments to care for a particular illness or for a patient's needs over a year.
大多数人都同意,解决办法是促使医生接受用固定的费用治疗某种特定疾病或满足病人一年以上的需求。
格外的,特别的adj.
We must pay particular attention to this point.
我们必须特别注意这一点。
Its primary mission is to enhance human well-being and help meet the basic needs of all people, with a particular focus on those who are vulnerable, oppressed, and living in poverty.
它的主要任务是增进人类福祉,帮助满足所有人的基本需求,且特别关注那些脆弱、受压迫和生活贫困的人。
讲究的,挑剔的adj.
Ted was very particular about the colours he used.
特德对于他使用的颜色是非常挑剔的。
特殊的,独特的adj.
I have a particular responsibility to ensure I make the right decision.
我有特别责任要确保做出正确的决定。
Perhaps because going to college is so much a part of the American dream, many people go for no particular reason.
也许因为上大学是美国梦的重要组成部分,许多人去大学并没有什么特别的原因。
Barbie dolls have a particular look to them.
对他们来说,芭比娃娃有独特的外观。
- He loves science fiction in particular.他特别喜爱科幻小说。来自《牛津词典》
- These documents are of particular interest.这些文件让人尤其感兴趣。来自《牛津词典》
- One player in particular deserves a mention.有一名运动员特别值得表扬。来自《牛津词典》
相关短语
- in particular尤其,特别
- particular case特例;特定情况
- particular about过分讲究的;难以取悦的
- particular average单独海损(海上保险)
- particular solution[计]特解
- in every particular在一切方面;每一项;每一点
- in particular特别地;尤其;特别是
- Particular Average单独海损
- be particular about讲求;挑剔;对
- Particular Transfer特别转让;意为特别转让;特别转让股;特别转让服务
- particular about挑剔;讲究;抉剔;过分讲究的
词语扩展
- typical/unique/rare/common/particular/special
- peculiar/especial/specific/particular/special/exceptional/extraordinary
- peculiar强调指与众不同或独特的意思。
- especial和special含义很接近,较正式,但侧重有特殊的意义或重要性。
- specific着重指某种、某类事物具有的特殊或特定的属性,也可指专门提出作特别考虑的事物。
- particular侧重不同于普遍性的个性或特殊性。
- special普通用词,指不同于一般、与众不同,着重事物的专门性,突出与一般不同。
- exceptional指不同于一般,本身是特别的或异常的事物。
- extraordinary语气比exceptional强,指极大地超过一般或正常情况。
- especial/peculiar/distinctive/unique/particular/special
- especial特别的,含有优越或偏好的意义,多用于书面语。
- peculiar独特的,独有的,强调某一个体或某一集团所独有的、与众不同的,常与介词about, in, to等搭配。
- distinctive特别的,有特色的
- unique独特的,强调独一无二的
- particular特殊的,过于讲究的,强调同类中某一个体所具有的独特性质,常与介词about, as to, over, to搭配。
- special特设的,专门的,着重指某事物具有自己特有的性质、性格或个性,与同类明显相异的,常与介词about, to搭配。
词义分布
英英释义
- n.a fact about some part (as opposed to general)
- n.a small part that can be considered separately from the whole
- n.(logic) a proposition that asserts something about some (but not all) members of a class
- adj.unique or specific to a person or thing or category
- adj.separate and distinct from others of the same group or category
- adj.surpassing what is common or usual or expected
- adj.used for showing that you are talking about one thing or one type of thing rather than other similar ones
特定的;特指的- Where did you hear that particular story?这个故事你是从哪儿听到的?
- I have to know exactly why I'm doing a particular job.我得弄清楚自己为什么要做某项工作。
- adj.greater or stronger than usual
格外的;特别的- We place particular importance on language training.我们特别重视语言培训。
- adj.choosing and doing things very carefully
挑剔的;讲究的- Ted is very particular about the clothes he wears.特德在着装方面很讲究。
短语
- 尤其;特别especially; more than othersWhy did he notice her car in particular?他为什么会特别注意到她的车?
词源
- particular特定的,某一的;特殊的,特别的,特有的;详细的,详尽的词根词缀: -part-分,局部 + -icular形容词词尾
- particular特殊的,特别的来自particle,个体,颗粒。即个别的,引申词义特别的,特殊的。
- particularBorrowing from Anglo-Norman particuler, Middle French particuler, particulier, from Late Latin particularis (“partial; separate, individual”), from Latin particula (“(small) part”). Compare particle.