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dirt

/dɜːt/ /dɜːrt/
  • n.
    污物,尘土;泥土,松土;丑闻,流言蜚语
  • adj.
    土的,泥的
高中CET4CET6考研商务英语

词语例句

  1. 污物,尘土un.

    六级四级
    • I started to scrub off the dirt.

      我开始擦除灰尘。

    • An urban food myth contends that if food spends just a few seconds on the floor, dirt and germs won't have much of a chance to contaminate it.

      一个都市食物传奇声称,如果食物只在地板上停留几秒钟,灰尘和细菌就不太有可能弄脏它。

    • A simple trip around the yard in a pair of those babies provides the perfect-sized holes to give any lawn oxygen without all those messy chunks of dirt lying around.

      只要穿这种娇小的鞋在院子里走一走,就完全没必要请修剪草坪的专家了,因为这会形成大小合适的洞为草坪提供氧气,周围还不会留下那些乱七八糟的脏东西。

  2. 泥土,松土un.

    • They all sit on the dirt in the dappled shade of a tree.

      他们都坐在斑驳的树荫下的地上。

  3. 丑闻,流言蜚语un.

    • Do you have any dirt on the new guy?

      你知道新来的那个人的丑闻吗?

  4. 土的,泥的adj.

    四级
    • I drove along the dirt road.

      我行驶在一条土路上。

    • Every morning, the parents walked the dirt roads seeking work in the rice fields.

      每天早上,这对夫妻都要走上尘土飞扬的路,去稻田里找工作。

  1. I started to scrub off the dirt.
    我开始擦除灰尘。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. His clothes were covered in dirt.
    他的衣服沾满了污垢。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. He brushed the dirt off his jacket.
    他拂掉衣服上的灰尘。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • Red Dirt
    红土地;红地盘;黑洋天
  • DiRT 3
    尘埃;科林麦克雷拉力赛之尘埃;灰尘
  • Dirt Bike
    越野车;特技机车;惊险车技;摩托车
  • DiRT Rally
    尘埃拉力赛;拉力赛;尘埃拉力;灰尘拉力赛
  • DiRT 2
    尘埃;灰尘

词语扩展

n.
污垢,泥土;灰尘,尘土;下流话
adj.
dirty下流的,卑鄙的;污秽的;恶劣的;暗淡的
adv.
dirtily龌龊地;下贱地
n.
dirtiness肮脏;污秽
  • clay/mud/dust/ground/land/earth/dirt/soil
    • clay特指潮湿时发粘,而火烤后变坚硬的泥土。
    • mud指湿土,尤指雨后稀泥、污泥。
    • dust特指土壤干燥后,飞扬于空中的细微泥土。
    • ground通常指大地的表面,也可指土壤、泥土或场地。
    • land含义笼统。指与河流、海洋相对的陆地,也指可耕种的土地。
    • earth多指地表带有水分的泥土,较具体。
    • dirt指地表的干松泥土。
    • soil特指适宜栽种农作物或生长各种植物的泥土。

词义分布

污垢
38.5%
泥土
20.3%
灰尘
17.2%
尘土
7.5%
污物
6.9%
脏物
3%
尘埃
2.3%
2%
1.1%
土地
1.1%

英英释义

  • n.the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock
  • n.the state of being covered with unclean things
  • n.obscene terms for feces
  • n.disgraceful gossip about the private lives of other people
  • adj.(of roads) not leveled or drained; unsuitable for all year travel
  1. n.
    dust or mud
    灰尘;污垢
    • I started to clean the dirt off my hands.
      我开始清洗手上的污垢。
  2. n.
    the earth on the ground
    泥土
    • They all sat on the dirt under a tree.
      他们都坐在树下的泥土地上。

词源

  • dirt粪便,污物,烂泥
    来自古英语drit, 粪便,来自PIE*dhreyd, 腹泄。引申义污物,烂泥。其日耳曼同源词词义集中在粪便,鸟粪,屎等。