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deprive

/dɪˈpraɪv/ /dɪˈpraɪv/
  • v.
    剥夺,使丧失;免去……的职务(尤指圣职)
第三人称单数deprives
现在分词depriving
过去式deprived
过去分词deprived
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词语例句

  1. 剥夺,使丧失vt.

    六级四级
    • They've been deprived of the fuel necessary to heat their homes.

      他们无法得到住房取暖必需的燃料。

    • A cheater doesn't learn from the test, which deprives him/her of an education.

      作弊者不能从考试中学习,这就剥夺了他/她受教育的机会。

    • The profound connection between identity and communication is dramatically evident in children who are deprived of human contact.

      自我认知与交流之间的深远联系,在那些丧失与人交流的机会的孩子们身上是非常明显的。

  2. 免去……的职务(尤指圣职)vt.

    • A lot of puritan clergymen were deprived by the bishop.

      大主教革除了许多清教徒牧师的职务。

  1. To deprive the boy of his education is a violation of state law.
    剥夺这个男孩的受教育权是一种违反州法律的行为。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. It may deprive a team of business opportunities.
    它可能会剥夺一个团队的商业机会。
  3. This will deprive your body of vital energy needs.
    这将剥夺你身体对生命能量的需求。

相关短语

  • deprive of
    剥夺;使失去;失去;剥夺某人的
  • social deprive
    社会性剥夺
  • deprive somebody of something
    剥夺某人某物;夺去
  • deprive e
    剥夺;夺取;夺去;使失去
  • be deprive of
    被剥夺

词语扩展

vt.
使丧失,剥夺
n.
deprivation剥夺;损失;免职
  • rob/steal/deprive/plunder
    • rob最常用词,指用暴力恐吓或哄骗等非法手段抢夺财物。
    • steal普通用词,指暗中行窃。
    • deprive多指夺去或扣留别人拥有或可能拥有的有价值或必需的东西,也可用于指抽象的事物。
    • plunder指大规模或大范围地掠夺。

词义分布

剥夺
87.1%
剥夺了
9.4%
3.6%

英英释义

  • v.take away possessions from someone
  • v.keep from having, keeping, or obtaining
  • v.take away
  1. v.
    to take something away from someone, or prevent them from having something
    剥夺;使丧失
    • They were deprived of fuel to heat their homes.
      他们没法得到家里取暖需要的燃料。

词源

  • deprive
    来自古法语depriver, 来自中世纪拉丁语dēprīvō, 来自拉丁语dē + prīvō.
  • deprive剥夺
    de-, 夺去,损毁。-priv, 自己的,私人的,词源同private, property.
  • deprive使丧失,夺去
    词根词缀: de-离开,分离 + -priv-私人,私下 + -e