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collapse

/kəˈlæps/ /kəˈlæps/
  • v.
    倒塌,塌下;崩溃,瓦解;突然倒下,昏倒;瘫倒;突然贬值,暴跌;萎陷,瘪掉;折叠
  • n.
    倒塌,塌陷;突然失败,崩溃;病倒,垮掉;突然贬值,暴跌
复数collapses
第三人称单数collapses
现在分词collapsing
过去式collapsed
过去分词collapsed
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词语例句

  1. 倒塌,塌下vt.&vi.

    六级四级
    • A section of the Bay Bridge had collapsed.

      海湾大桥有一部分坍塌了。

    • However, its height often changes when volcanic material accumulates during eruptions and subsequently collapses.

      然而,当火山物质在喷发过程中积累并随后崩塌时,它的高度经常发生变化。

    • Now, new evidence reveals that all or most of the Antarctic ice sheet collapsed at least once during the past 1.3 million years.

      现在,新的证据显示,在过去130万年中,全部的南极冰盖或其中大部分至少都崩塌过一次。

  2. 崩溃,瓦解vi.

    四级
    • His business empire collapsed under a massive burden of debt.

      他的商业帝国由于债台高筑而瓦解。

    • When the bubble burst, demand collapsed.

      当泡沫破裂时,需求就会崩溃。

  3. 突然倒下,昏倒vi.

    • He collapsed following a vigorous exercise session at his home.

      他在家中进行了一段时间的剧烈运动后倒下了。

  4. 瘫倒vi.

    • She arrived home exhausted and barely capable of showering before collapsing on her bed.

      她到家的时候累极了,几乎无法去淋浴就瘫倒在床上。

  1. The bridge is liable to collapse at any moment.
    那座桥随时可能坍塌。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. A few days after his collapse he was sitting up in bed.
    他病倒后过了几天就在床上起身坐着了。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. The walls were strengthened to protect them from collapse.
    围墙已加固以防倒塌。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • Collapse All
    全部折叠;收缩所有;全部坍塌;全部折叠收缩
  • Collapse To
    折叠到;坍塌到;塌陷到
  • collapse in prices
    价格暴跌;价格下泻;价格下挫
  • pulmonary collapse
    肺萎陷;应称作肺萎陷;应称肺萎陷
  • Collapse Hierarchy
    合并继承层次;折叠继承体系;塌陷级别;塌陷层级

词语扩展

vi.
倒塌;瓦解;暴跌
vt.
使倒塌,使崩溃;使萎陷
n.
倒塌;失败;衰竭
adj.
collapsible可折叠的;可拆卸的
n.
collapsibility崩散性;易坍塌性
  • disaster/dilemma/collapse/epidemic
  • fall/collapse
    • fall一般指由于失去平衡等原因而倒塌,也可作引申用。
    • collapse通常指房屋等突然倒塌。

词义分布

崩溃
52.9%
倒塌
14.1%
坍塌
9.3%
塌陷
6%
崩塌
4.9%
瓦解
4.5%
垮台
2.3%
2.3%
折叠
1.9%
暴跌
1.9%

英英释义

  • n.an abrupt failure of function or health
  • n.a mishap caused by something suddenly falling down or caving in
  • n.the act of throwing yourself down
  • n.a sudden large decline of business or the prices of stocks (especially one that causes additional failures)
  • v.break down, literally or metaphorically
  • v.collapse due to fatigue, an illness, or a sudden attack
  1. v.
    to fall very suddenly
    (突然)倒塌;昏倒
    • The bridge collapsed last October.
      那座大桥去年10月塌了。
    • He collapsed at his home last night.
      他昨晚在家里昏倒了。

词源

  • collapse倒塌
    col-, 强调。-lapse, 滑落。
  • collapse倒坍,塌下;崩溃,垮台
    词根词缀: col-共同,一起 + -laps-滑,落 + -e