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business

/ˈbɪznəs/ /ˈbɪznəs/
  • n.
    商业,买卖,生意;商务,公事;公司,企业;行业,职业;事务,职责;私事;事情;(顾客对商店的)惠顾;系列事件
复数businesses
初中高中CET4CET6考研IELTS商务英语

词语例句

  1. 商业,买卖,生意un.

    高中六级四级
    • When he left school, he went into business with his brother.

      他毕业后和他哥哥去经商了。

    • Songdo has become a popular Korean city—more popular as a residential area than a business one.

      松岛已成为一个受欢迎的韩国城市——比起商业区,作为住宅区更具吸引力。

    • It seems the restaurants here have little business these days.

      这些天来,这里的餐馆好像没什么生意。

  2. 商务,公事un.

    六级四级
    • I have to go to Rome on business.

      我得去罗马出差。

    • What a lovely place for a business lunch!

      这是一个多么好的适合商务午餐的地方啊!

    • Our business dealings, as well as the nation's diplomacy, are conducted through interpreters.

      我们的商务往来和国事外交都是通过翻译进行的。

  3. 公司,企业cn.

    六级四级
    • The company was a family business.

      这家公司是一个家族企业。

    • His family announced that they were going to close the business because no one in the family wanted to run it.

      他的家族宣布他们将关闭这家公司,因为家里没有人愿意经营它。

    • More and more businesses are thinking about how to reduce consumer waste.

      越来越多的企业正在考虑如何减少生活垃圾。

  4. 行业,职业n.

    • She works in the computer business.

      她从事电脑业。

  1. The business seems legit.
    这笔生意看起来是合法的。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. They flew business class.
    他们乘坐商务舱旅行。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. Business was booming.
    生意兴隆。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • business cycle
    商业周期;经济周期;景气循环;商业循环
  • Business Insider
    商业内幕;商业内幕网;商业内参
  • E-Business
    电子商务;电子商业;企业电子化;电子业务
  • Business Process
    业务流程;业务过程;业务处理
  • business model
    商业模式;业务模式;业务模型

词语扩展

n.
商业;生意;[贸易]交易;事情
n.
businessmen生意人
  • deal/trade/bargain/commerce/business
    • deal口语用词,指买卖双方经过交涉达成协议成交。
    • trade普通用词,含义广。既可指某种具体的商业又可指广泛的贸易。
    • bargain多指买卖双方通过谈判、协商就商品质量、数量、价格等项达成协议所成的生意。
    • commerce多指大规模的买卖或易货关系。
    • business指包括售货、购货、换货在内的综合商业活动,方式可以是批发或零售。
  • substance/affair/matter/business
  • affair/matter/concern/business/thing
    • affair含义较广,侧重指已发生或必须去做的任何事情或事务。复数形式多指重大或较复杂的事务。
    • matter普通用词,着重指一件考虑中的或需要处理的事。
    • concern往往强调与个人或团体利害有直接或重大关系的事。
    • business通常指较重要或较难而又必须承担的事情,也可指商事。
    • thing用作“事情”解时,词义较笼统、含糊,多用于指不很具体的事。

词义分布

业务
52.3%
商业
26.3%
生意
9.8%
商务
8%
行业
2%
事务
0.6%
0.5%
买卖
0.3%
0.1%
事儿
0.1%

英英释义

  • n.a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it
  • n.the activity of providing goods and services involving financial and commercial and industrial aspects
  • n.business concerns collectively
  • n.the volume of commercial activity
  • n.a rightful concern or responsibility
  • n.the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money
  1. n.
    work that is related to producing, buying and selling things
    商业;商务
    • He had a successful career in business.
      他在商界混得顺风顺水。
    • She attended Harvard Business School.
      她上了哈佛商学院。
  2. n.
    an organization that produces and sells goods or that provides a service
    企业
    • The bakery is a family business.
      这家面包店是个家族企业。

词源

  • business商务
    busy的名词形式。
  • business生意,事务
    business源自古英语bisignis,而bisignis由bisig‘busy’和-nis‘-ness’构成,相当于“busyness”,含有being busyabout something(忙碌)之义。business在词义上几经演变,由最原始的“焦虑”、“关心”到后来的“活动”、“勤勉”,直至现代英语的“生意”、“事务”、“职责”、“工商企业”等义。
  • business商业,生意;事物,业务,职责
    词根词缀: busy繁忙的(y→i) + -ness名词词尾