中英互译
attain
英 /əˈteɪn/美 /əˈteɪn/
基本释义
- v.获得,实现;达到
第三人称单数attains
现在分词attaining
过去式attained
过去分词attained
高中CET4CET6考研IELTSTOEFLGMAT
词语例句
获得,实现vt.&vi.
六级Jim is halfway to attaining his pilot's licence.
吉姆快要拿到他的飞行员执照了。
He tries to attain to knowledge by reading as many books as he can.
他尽可能多读书以获取知识。
He had to attain fun by drinking wine and writing poems. However, maybe we have to thank his miserable political life, or we will lose a great fortune in poetry.
他必须通过喝酒和写诗来获得乐趣。然而,也许我们不得不感谢他悲惨的政治生活,否则我们将失去诗歌的一笔巨大财富。
达到vt.&vi.
The leopard can attain speeds of 56 km/h.
豹子能达到56公里每小时的速度。
Trees which can not attain to the standard height will be cut down.
高度不达标的树会被砍倒。
If an individual is handicapped environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.
如果一个人有环境障碍,很可能他的大脑就不能得到拓展,他就永远不会达到他所能达到的智力水平。
- Students with high hope set themselves higher goals and know how to work to attain them.被寄予厚望的学生为自己设定更高的目标,并知道如何努力实现这些目标。
- Thus they are not able to "experience life" and so they attain a high life span in captivity.因此,他们不能“体验生活”,从而在囚禁中获得了较长的寿命。
- Many of these people acquired far more experience of exploration than most Europeans could hope to attain.这些人中有很多人获得了探险经验,远比大多数欧洲人希望获得的更多。
相关短语
- attain to达到;获得;到达;理想的状态
- attain to power获得权力;得到权力
- attain one's goal达到目的;达到目标
- attain the people's trust取信于民
- Attain one's hopes实现某人心愿
词语扩展
vt.
达到,实现;获得;到达
adj.
attainable可得到的;可达到的;可到达的
n.
attainment达到;成就;学识
attainability可达到;可获得
- attain/finish/accomplish/complete/achieve
- attain达到,实现,常用于一般人的能力不易达到的目的。如:Greater efforts are needed before we can attain our goals.
- finish最常用,后接动词的-ing形式,表示在一个活动的连续过程中完成了最后的一步或阶段。如:I’ll finish the job alone. (我要独自完成这项工作。)
- accomplish表成功,强调完成的结果而不是过程。如:Because of his hard word, things are accomplished. (由于他的努力,事情都已完成了。)
- complete表示积极的完成,更具体地指建筑、工程等的完成。如:Has he complete his novel yet? (他的小说写完了吗?)
- achieve完成,实现,强调通过努力而达到目的。如:You will achieve success if you work hard.
- arrive/attain/reach/achieve
- attain/reach/calculate/score
词义分布
达到
50.4%
实现
26%
获得
20.3%
到达
1.3%
成就
1.1%
臻
0.8%
英英释义
- v.to gain with effort
- v.reach a point in time, or a certain state or level
- v.find unexpectedly
- v.reach a destination, either real or abstract
词源
- attain来自盎格鲁-诺曼语ataindre, 来自古法语, 来自拉丁语attingō.
- attain实现发音释义:[ə'teɪn] vt. vt. 达到,实现;获得;到达vi. 达到;获得;到达n. 成就 结构分析:attain = at(=ad,去)+tain(触摸)→去触摸→够着、达到 词源解释:tain←拉丁语tangere(触摸) 同源词:tangible(有形的←可触摸到的);contact(接触、联系) 衍生词:attainment(成就);attainable(可得到的)
- attain达到前缀at-同ad-. -tain同词根tang, 接触,触摸,见tangent, 相切。进入法语字母g脱落。