afford
基本释义
- v.买得起;有(时间)做某事;承担得起;<正式>提供,给予
- n.(Afford)(英、美)阿福德(人名)
词语例句
买得起vt.
六级四级My parents can't even afford a new refrigerator.
我父母甚至买不起一台新冰箱。
All of my clothes look so old and I can't afford anything new.
我所有的衣服看起来都很旧,但我买不起新的。
The real question in the future is how come people afford these things if they don't have money, because they can't get a job that pays enough.
未来真正的问题是,如果因为人们找不到一份薪水足够的工作,人们没有钱,他们怎么能买得起这些东西。
有(时间)做某事vt.
I was busy at work and couldn't afford the time to see my friend.
我忙于工作,抽不出时间去看我的朋友。
承担得起vt.
高中六级四级We can't afford to wait.
我们等不起。
With the young unable to afford to leave home and the old at risk of isolation, more families are choosing to live together.
由于年轻人无力离家,老人又有被孤立的危险,越来越多的家庭选择住在一起。
Generally, young women have had growing success in the paid labor market since 1960 and hence might increasingly be expected to be able to afford to live independently of their parents.
一般来说,自1960年以来,年轻女性在有偿劳动市场上取得了越来越大的成功,因此,她们越来越有可能有能力不依靠父母生活。
<正式>提供,给予vt.
It afforded him the opportunity to improve his English skills.
这给他提供了提高英语水平的机会。
- He could barely afford the fare.他几乎付不起车费。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- I can't afford it at that price.这样的价格我付不起。来自《牛津词典》
- Can we afford a new car?我们买得起一辆新车吗?来自《牛津词典》
相关短语
- afford to do sth.支付得起、承担得起做某事
- can't afford sth.买不起……
- can afford买得起;有能力负担
- afford to得起;做;付得起
- Can not afford买不起;无法承受;无法负担;支付不起
- I can't afford that我付不伏
- afford to do能够去做;有经济条件做某事;负担得起;足以承担
- can afford to买得起;消费者有购买能力;能够经得起;罐头
词语扩展
- equip/furnish/present/provide/volunteer/propose/supply/offer/afford
- equip/furnish/provide/supply/afford
- provide/afford
词义分布
英英释义
- v.be able to spare or give up
- v.be the cause or source of
- v.have the financial means to do something or buy something
- v.afford access to
短语
- 买得起某物;负担得起某物to have enough money to pay for somethingSome people can't even afford a new TV.有些人甚至一台新电视都买不起。
词源
- afford负担得起发音释义:[ə'fɔrd] vt.买得起,负担得起,承受住 结构分析:afford = af(=ad,去)+ford(=forth,往前)→推进、实现、完成→能够承担其中的费用或代价→负担得起 词源解释:ford←古英语forð(=forth,往前) 同源词:affordable(负担得起的),forth(往前)
- afford提供前缀af-同ad-, 去,往。词根ford,向前,同forth. 指资助,推动前进。
- afford买得起,花得起;供给,给予来源于古英语geforthian(完成),其前缀ge-意义为“行动完成”,后半部forthian意义为“进一步”;“完成”(geforthian)意味着“有能力做”而最终变为“有足够的钱做”;前缀ge-在中古英语时期变为i-(iforthian),受来源于拉丁语的含前缀aff-的英语词汇的影响,前缀i-又演变为af-;到16世纪,后半部forthian尾部th最终被d代替。 同源词:forth