中英互译
affect
英 /əˈfekt/美 /əˈfekt/
基本释义
- v.影响;(疾病)侵袭,感染;(在感情上)深深打动,震撼;<正式> 假装,佯装
- n.(尤指影响行为或行动的)情感,感情
复数affects
第三人称单数affects
现在分词affecting
过去式affected
过去分词affected
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词语例句
影响vt.
高中六级四级More than seven million people have been affected by drought.
七百多万多人受到了干旱的影响。
Athletes and scientists have long known that meal timing affects performance.
运动员和科学家早就知道,用餐时间会影响成绩。
Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children.
教练和家长在任何时候都应该意识到,他们对孩子的反馈会对孩子产生深刻的影响。
(疾病)侵袭,感染vt.
Arthritis is a crippling disease which affects people all over the world.
关节炎是一种严重影响健康、困扰全人类的疾病。
(在感情上)深深打动,震撼vt.
We were deeply affected by the story.
那个故事令我们感慨万千。
<正式> 假装,佯装vt.
He affected indifference to all her matters.
他装出对她的所有事情都漠不关心的样子。
- How will these changes affect us?这些变化对我们会有什么影响?来自《牛津词典》
- Your opinion will not affect my decision.你的意见不会影响我的决定。来自《牛津词典》
- Does television affect children's behaviour?电视对孩子的行为有影响吗?来自《牛津词典》
相关短语
- affected area疫区;受影响区;被影响地区
- blunted affect感情迟钝;情感迟钝
- Affect Region面域影响;影响区域;影响地区范围;影响范围
- affect to假装;伪装;冒充
- Not affect the无碍
- Affect Region Modifier影响区域编辑器;影响区域修改器;影响地区范围修改器;影响地区范围编纂器
词语扩展
- effect/affect
- effect/influence/affect
- impress/influence/affect
词义分布
影响
95.6%
影响着
2.3%
作用
0.6%
对影响
0.5%
情感
0.4%
感染
0.2%
牵动
0.1%
波及
0.1%
感动
0.1%
英英释义
- n.the conscious subjective aspect of feeling or emotion
- v.have an effect upon
- v.act physically on; have an effect upon
- v.connect closely and often incriminatingly
- v.make believe with the intent to deceive
- v.have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
- v.to cause someone or something to change in some way
影响- This problem affects all of us.这一问题对我们大家都有影响。
- This area was badly affected by the earthquake.这一地区受地震影响严重。
词源
- affect感染,打动,假装前缀af-同ad-, 去,往。词根fect, 同fact, 做。该词根衍生出两个截然相反的意思:1. 做出来的样子,假装。2. 真心实意的做,打动,影响。
- affect[广义]影响,起作用;[狭义]感动,使悲伤(或怜悯等);(疾病)侵袭词根词缀: af-来,临近 + -fect-做,作 → 对…起作用/做作