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tenure

/ˈtenjə(r)/ /ˈtenjər/
  • n.
    (土地的)居住权,保有权;(尤指大学教师的)终身职位,长期聘用;(尤指重要政治职务的)任期,任职
  • v.
    授予……终身职位(尤指教师、讲师职位)
CET6GREGMATSAT

词语例句

  1. (土地的)居住权,保有权un.

    • Lack of security of tenure was a reason for many families becoming homeless.

      居住权缺乏安全保障是许多家庭无家可归的一个原因。

  2. (尤指大学教师的)终身职位,长期聘用un.

    六级
    • It's still extremely difficult to get tenure.

      要取得终身职位仍然极其困难。

    • Within academic departments, tenure, combined with age-discrimination laws, makes faculty turnover—critical for a university to remain current in changing times—difficult.

      在学术部门中,终身教职加上年龄歧视法,使得教职人员流动变得至关重要,大学要想在变化的时代保持与时俱进是很困难的。

  3. (尤指重要政治职务的)任期,任职n.

    • What's worse, many officials have short tenures in office.

      更糟糕的是,大多数官员的任期相当短。

    • She knew that tenure of high political office was beyond her.

      她知道自己与显赫的政治职位无缘。

  4. 授予……终身职位(尤指教师、讲师职位)vt.

    • I was tenured when I published an article in a famous journal.

      当我在著名期刊上发表文章时,我获得了终身职位。

  1. It's still extremely difficult to get tenure.
    要取得终身职位仍然极其困难。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. I know they will continue to provide valuable guidance as I begin my tenure as an international civil servant.
    我知道,当我开始国际公务员的任期时,他们将继续提供宝贵的指导。
  3. There can be no question that throughout Delmont's tenure the average paycheck in this city has been getting steadily bigger.
    毫无疑问,在德尔蒙特任职期间,这座城市的平均收入一直在稳步增长。

相关短语

  • land tenure
    土地使用权;土地所有制;土地占有制;农地制度
  • Tenure tax
    土地使用税;土地;土地行使税;土地应用税
  • tenure of office
    任职期;职位的占有;担任职务期;职位的据有
  • Tenure tax payable
    应交土地使用税;应交地皮利用税;应交;应交土地应用税
  • tenure track
    终身轨;终身教职;常任轨;终身教职评定

词语扩展

n.
任期;占有
adj.
tenured(美)享有终身职位的
v.
tenured授予…终身职位(tenure的过去分词)

词义分布

任期
68.3%
任职期间
17.5%
保有
7.9%
占有
6.3%

英英释义

  • n.the term during which some position is held
  • n.the right to hold property; part of an ancient hierarchical system of holding lands
  • v.give life-time employment to

词源

  • tenure任期;终身制
    词根词缀: -ten-握,持有 + -ure名词词尾
  • tenure任职,任期
    ten-,持有,握住,-ure,名词后缀。
  • tenure
    From Anglo-Norman, from Old French tenure, from Vulgar Latin *tenitura, from *tenitus, from Latin tentus (from teneō) + -ura.