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summon

/ˈsʌmən/ /ˈsʌmən/
  • v.
    召唤;召集(会议);传唤,传讯(出庭);迫切地要求(帮助);鼓起(勇气),振作(精神)
复数summons
第三人称单数summons
现在分词summoning
过去式summoned
过去分词summoned
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词语例句

  1. 召唤vt.

    六级四级
    • In May 1688 he was urgently summoned to London.

      1688年5月,他被紧急召往伦敦。

    • Bosses have been summoned to Washington to be scolded on live television.

      老板们被召集到华盛顿,在电视直播中接受训斥。

    • We do not realize that waving good-bye is the way to summon a person from the Philippines to one's side, or that in Italy and some Latin-American countries, curling the finger to oneself is a sign of farewell.

      我们没有意识到挥手告别是把菲律宾人召唤到身边的一种方式,也没有意识到在意大利和一些拉美国家,卷起手指是告别的标志。

  2. 召集(会议)vt.

    • The leader summoned a meeting to deal with the emergency.

      领导召集了会议以处理这一紧急事件。

  3. 传唤,传讯(出庭)vt.

    • He was summoned to appear before the magistrates.

      他被传唤在地方法院出庭。

  4. 迫切地要求(帮助)vt.

    六级
    • You can call 911 if you need to summon help.

      如果你需要帮助,可以拨打911。

    • If we understand each other and are willing to reach agreement, we can be empowered to summon multi-forces to grease the wheels of everything.

      如果我们相互理解,并愿意达成协议,我们就能够调动多方力量,使一切顺利进行。

  1. She was trying to summon up the courage to leave him.
    当时她试图鼓起勇气离开他。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. I punched the button to summon the elevator.
    我按电钮叫电梯。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. It took her a full month to summon the courage to tell her mother.
    她用了整整一个月的时间才鼓起勇气告诉了母亲。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • Summon Night
    召唤之夜;黎明之翼;召唤夜想曲;召唤之夜孪生时代
  • summon up
    唤起;鼓起;振作;鼓足勇气
  • Summon Elementals
    召唤元素
  • summon by force
    拘传
  • summon by warrant
    拘传

词语扩展

vt.
召唤;召集;鼓起;振作
  • call/send for/summon
    • call非正式用词,含义广泛,指用说话或呼叫的形式召唤。
    • send for作“召唤”解时,语气较随便,暗示委派一件工作。
    • summon正式用词,指官方或正式的召集,召集者具有权力或权威性。
  • trigger/introduce/summon/create
    • introduce介绍,接物作宾语时,表示“采用(新产品),实施(新法律),引进(新事物)”
    • summon召集,通常与“人或勇气”搭配
    • create创造

词义分布

召唤
77.4%
召集
10.5%
鼓起
7.5%
3%
叫来
1.5%

英英释义

  • v.call in an official matter, such as to attend court
  • v.ask to come
  • v.gather or bring together
  • v.make ready for action or use
  1. v.
    to order someone to come to you
    召唤;召见;传唤
    • The queen summoned her guards.
      女王召唤卫士。
    • Suddenly we were summoned to his office.
      突然我们被召集到了他的办公室。

词源

  • summon传唤,召唤,传讯
    sum-,在下,-mon,警告,词源同 monitor,admonish.即给予警告,后引申词义传唤,召唤等。