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sugar

/ˈʃʊɡə(r)/ /ˈʃʊɡər/
  • n.
    食糖;一匙糖,一块方糖;(植物、水果等所含的)糖;亲爱的;<非正式>麻醉药,毒品(尤指海洛因或二乙基麦角酰胺);甜言蜜语
  • v.
    给……加糖;美化(讨厌的事物);(通过熬枫树汁)提取枫蜜(或枫糖);(昆)在树干上涂撒糖、糖浆、啤酒等的混合物作蛾饵
  • int.
    (代替 shit,用于表示懊恼)糟糕,哎呀
  • 人名 (Sugar)(英)休格(人名)
复数sugars
第三人称单数sugars
现在分词sugaring
过去式sugared
过去分词sugared
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词语例句

  1. 食糖un.

    六级四级
    • Did you put sugar in my coffee?

      你在我的咖啡里放糖了没有?

    • In the back room of the little bakery, his interest in design and his baking talent combined to work wonders—he shaped delicious masterpieces out of flour, butter and sugar.

      在这家小面包房的后屋里,他对设计的兴趣和他在烘焙方面的天赋结合在一起创造了奇迹——他用面粉、黄油和糖做出了美味的大师级作品。

    • We can't expect kids to turn off that admiration when the same person is selling sugar.

      当同一个人在卖糖的时候,我们不能指望孩子们会不喜欢他。

  2. 一匙糖,一块方糖cn.

    六级
    • How many sugars do you take in coffee??

      您在咖啡里放几块方糖?

    • In contrast, "night owls" who go to bed between 11 p.m. and 3 a.m. tend to consume more coffee, alcohol, refined sugars and processed meats than early risers.

      与此相反,晚上11点到凌晨3点睡觉的“夜猫子”比早起的人倾向于消耗更多的咖啡、酒精、精制糖和加工肉类。

  3. (植物、水果等所含的)糖cn.

    六级四级高考
    • Sugar occurs naturally in fruit.

      水果天然含糖分。

    • It's difficult to buy anything in a supermarket, other than plain, unprepared meat, fish or vegetables, which doesn't have a large amount of sugar in it.

      除了乏味的、未经准备、不含大量糖分的肉、鱼或蔬菜,在超市里很难买到其他东西。

    • When they detect an extended dry period, they divert their metabolisms, producing sugars and certain stress-associated proteins and other materials in their tissues.

      当它们发现干旱期延长时,它们会转移自己的新陈代谢,在它们的组织中产生糖和某些与压力相关的蛋白质和其他物质。

  4. 亲爱的un.

    • See you later, sugar.

      再见,亲爱的。

  1. Sugar is ubiquitous in the diet.
    糖在饮食中到处可见。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. Sugar occurs naturally in fruit.
    水果天然含糖分。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. My doctor has forbidden me sugar.
    医生禁止我吃糖。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • brown sugar
    红糖;黄糖
  • Sugar beet
    糖用甜菜;甜菜;糖甜菜;糖料甜菜
  • blood sugar
    血糖;的血糖;血浆葡萄糖
  • reducing sugar
    还原糖;个以上的单糖通过糖苷键连接形成的聚合物;非还原糖;减少糖
  • powdered sugar
    糖粉;砂糖;白糖粉;粉糖

词语扩展

n.
[食品]糖;食糖;甜言蜜语
vt.
加糖于;粉饰
adj.
sugary含糖的;甜的;糖状的;甜言蜜语的
sugared加了糖的;甜蜜的
sugarless无糖的;不含糖的(尤指用糖精配制的)
n.
sugariness糖质;甘味;像砂糖
v.
sugared加糖于(sugar的过去式)
  • sweets/candy/sugar
    • sweets表糖果时,为英国用词
    • candy表糖果时,为美国英语
    • sugar侧重指用甘蔗或甜菜制成的糖。

词义分布

89.8%
糖分
6.6%
食糖
1.9%
糖份
1.5%
糖块
0.2%
糖糖
0.1%

英英释义

  • n.a white crystalline carbohydrate used as a sweetener and preservative
  • n.an essential structural component of living cells and source of energy for animals; includes simple sugars with small molecules as well as macromolecular substances; are classified according to the number of monosaccharide groups they contain
  • n.informal terms for money
  • v.sweeten with sugar
  1. n.
    a sweet substance used for making food and drinks taste sweet
    糖;蔗糖
    • Do you take sugar in your coffee?
      你的咖啡放糖吗?
    • a bag of brown sugar
      一袋红糖

词源

  • sugar
    来自古法语 sucre,来自拉丁语 succarum,来自阿拉伯语 sukkar,来自波斯语 shakar,来自梵语 sharkara,糖,糖粒,字面意思为小石料,小沙粒,词源同 saccharin,sucrose.最终来自 PIE*korkeh, 小石子,碎石,并由该词根衍生希腊语 kroke,鹅卵石,和 krokodilos,在鹅卵石上晒太阳的虫, 即 crocodile,鳄鱼。