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strengthen

/ˈstreŋ(k)θn/ /ˈstreŋ(k)θ(ə)n/
  • v.
    使(情感、决心等)更强烈,使(关系)更加紧密;巩固(地位),加强(实力);(货币)升值;增强(体质);为……提供更有力的理由(证据);(风力或水力)变强;使(法令或处罚)更有效;加强,加固(物体或结构)
第三人称单数strengthens
现在分词strengthening
过去式strengthened
过去分词strengthened
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词语例句

  1. 使(情感、决心等)更强烈,使(关系)更加紧密vt.&vi.

    四级六级
    • Their attitude only strengthened his resolve to fight on.

      他们采取的态度反而使他坚定了继续战斗的决心。

    • "Meals are the foundation of the family," says Carole Counihan, a professor at Millersville University in Pennsylvania, "so there was a very important interconnection between eating together and strengthening family ties."

      宾夕法尼亚州米勒斯维尔大学的教授卡罗尔·库尼汉说:“膳食是家庭的基础,因此,一起吃饭与强化家庭关系之间存在着非常重要的关系。”

    • Moreover they site several advantages: alleviation of school overcrowding, strengthen family relationships, lower dropout rates and reduced discipline problems.

      此外,它们还具有以下几个优点:缓解学校的过度拥挤、加强家庭关系、降低辍学率和减少纪律问题。

  2. 巩固(地位),加强(实力)vt.

    四级六级
    • The new manager has strengthened the side by bringing in several younger players.

      新经理通过引进几名年轻队员使队伍的实力得到加强。

    • Expressing oneself in writing is one of the most important skills I teach to strengthen the whole student.

      在写作中表达自我是我所教授的最重要的技能之一,它能提高学生的综合能力。

    • At a time when young beauty shoppers are often turning to Sephora or Ulta instead of department store beauty counters, Macy's hopes Bluemercury will help strengthen its position in the category.

      如今,年轻的美容消费者往往转向 Sephora 或 Ulta,而不是百货公司的美容专柜,梅西百货希望 Bluemercury 能帮助它巩固在这一领域的地位。

  3. (货币)升值vt.&vi.

    六级
    • The dollar strengthened against most other currencies.

      美元与大多数其它货币相比升值了。

    • Ask the administration or the Republicans or most academics why America needs more manufacturing, and they respond that manufacturing gives birth to innovation, brings down the trade deficit, strengthens the dollar, generates jobs, arms the military and brings about a recovery from recession.

      问政府、共和党人或大多数学者:为什么美国需要更多的制造业;他们的回答是,制造业催生了创新、降低了贸易赤字、使美元走强、创造了就业机会、武装了军队,并使美国从衰退中复苏过来。

  4. 增强(体质)vt.

    六级
    • Cycling is good exercise. It strengthens all the muscles of the body.

      骑车是好的锻炼。它使全身肌肉变得强健。

    • In fact, along with her colleague Connie Bales, Starr recently conducted a small study that found that adding extra protein foods to the diet of obese older individuals who were trying to lose weight strengthened their muscles.

      事实上,斯塔尔和同事康妮·贝尔斯最近进行了一项小研究发现,在努力减肥的肥胖老年人的饮食中加入额外的蛋白质食物,可以增强他们的肌肉。

  1. He has a new fitness regime to strengthen his back.
    他有一套新的健康养生法来加强他的背部力量。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. The exercises are designed to strengthen your stomach muscles.
    这些活动目的在于增强你的腹部肌肉。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. This appointment was an attempt to strengthen her hand in policy discussions.
    这次任命旨在加强她在政策讨论中的作用。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • strengthen the awareness
    提高意识;进步意识;进步认识;强化意识
  • to strengthen one's physique
    增强体质;加强体质
  • strengthen pollution control
    加大污染治理力度;加强污染控制
  • strengthen the property
    增强性能;增强本能机能;增强职能;增强机能
  • strengthen cooperation
    加强合作

词语扩展

vt.
vi.
变强;变坚挺
adj.
strong坚强的;强壮的;牢固的;擅长的
adv.
strong强劲地;猛烈地
strongly强有力地;坚强地;激烈地;气味浓地
n.
strength力量;力气;兵力;长处
strengthener助力器
  • increase/reinforce/intensify/strengthen/aggravate
    • increasev.指数量上的增加。
    • reinforcev.增援,一般用于军队或警察的行动;(以添加材料等)加固。
    • intensifyv.使变得更强烈、剧烈,加剧,相当于to become more intense or intensive。
    • strengthenv.加强,巩固,增强,相当于to become stronger。
    • aggravatev.加重(负担、罪行、病情等),使之恶化。
  • enhance/strengthen
  • enhance/cement/strengthen
    • enhance使…看起来更好;提高;美化
    • cement(比喻)将…结合在一起;加强;巩固。如cement a friendship表示“加强友谊”
    • strengthen使…更强

词义分布

加强
78.5%
增强
18.7%
巩固
2.4%
坚强
0.1%
变强
0.1%

英英释义

  • v.make strong or stronger
  • v.gain strength
  • v.give a healthy elasticity to
  1. v.
    to make something stronger
    增强;加强;强化
    • Cycling strengthens all the muscles of the body.
      骑行可以强化人体所有肌肉。

词源

  • strengthen加强,巩固
    词根词缀: strength力量 + -en动词词尾
  • strengthen使加强
    strength,力量,-en,使。
  • strengthen
    From strength +‎ -en.