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strains

/streɪnz/ /streɪnz/
  • n.
    [微]菌株(strain 复数);种族
  • v.
    [力]拉紧;使过度劳累(strain 的第三人称单数形式)
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双语例句

  1. Engineers calculate the strains and stresses on a bridge.
    工程师们计算桥梁的应变和应力。
  2. Every year new strains of influenza develop.
    每年都有新的流感类型出现。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. There are many different strains of flu virus.
    有许多不同类型的流感病毒。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • crop strains
    作物品种;作物种类
  • cyclic strains
    周期应变
  • select fine seed strains
    选良种
  • stirring strains
    悲歌
  • Muscle Strains
    肌肉拉伤

同义词

n.
菌株(strain复数);种族

英英释义

  • n.(physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces
  • n.difficulty that causes worry or emotional tension
  • n.a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence
  • n.(psychology) nervousness resulting from mental stress
  • n.a special variety of domesticated animals within a species
  • n.(biology) a group of organisms within a species that differ in trivial ways from similar groups
  1. n.
    the state of having to do more than you are able to do
    过劳;过度紧张
    • She couldn't cope with the stresses and strains of her career.
      她应付不了事业的压力。
  2. n.
    an injury to a muscle in your body, caused by using it too much
    (肌肉的)劳损
    • Avoid muscle strain by taking rests.
      注意休息,避免肌肉劳损。
  3. v.
    to injure a muscle by using it too much
    使(肌肉)劳损;拉伤
    • He strained his back playing tennis.
      他打网球拉伤了背肌。
  4. v.
    to make a great effort to do something
    费力;竭力
    • The music was so loud that I had to strain to hear what she was saying.
      音乐太聒噪,我得费很大力气听她说话。