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shovel

英 /ˈʃʌv(ə)l/美 /ˈʃʌv(ə)l/
  • n.
    铲子，铁锹；（推土机、挖土机等的）铲，铲形部分；一铲（的量）
  • v.
    （用铲子）铲起，铲去；把……大量送入
复数shovels
第三人称单数shovels
现在分词shovelling或shoveling
过去式shovelled或shoveled
过去分词shovelled或shoveled
IELTSTOEFL

词语例句

  1. 铲子，铁锹cn.

    • The children took their pails and shovels to the beach.

      孩子们带着桶和铲子到海滩上去了。

  2. 一铲（的量）cn.

    • We have a few shovels of earth here.

      这里有几锹土。

  3. （用铲子）铲起，铲去vt.&vi.

    • They went out in freezing conditions to shovel snow.

      他们冒着严寒出去铲雪。

    • He has to shovel for two hours to clear the driveway.​

      他不得不花两个小时才把私家车道上的积雪清理干净。

  4. 把……大量送入vt.

    • He sat at the table, shovelling food into his mouth.

      他坐在桌前，一个劲地往嘴里塞吃的。

  1. He has to get out and shovel snow.
    他不得不出去铲雪。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. A shovel was leaning against the wall.
    一把铁铲靠墙放着。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. They went out in freezing conditions to shovel snow.
    他们冒着严寒出去铲雪。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • Shovel Knight
    铲子骑士；钢铲骑士；铁铲骑士
  • Steam Shovel
    单斗挖掘机；蒸汽铲；汽力铲；蒸汽挖掘机
  • Snow shovel
    雪推；推雪铲
  • shovel loader
    铲斗；铲式装载机；铲装机；铲式装料机
  • loading shovel
    推土机；装载机铲斗；铲装车；荷载强度

词语扩展

n.
shool
铁铲；一铲的量；铲车
vt.
weed
铲除；用铲挖；把…胡乱塞入
vi.
spade
[机]铲
n.
shoveler使用铲子工作的人；琵嘴鸭
shovelful满铲；一铲子的量
shoveller使用铲子的工作者
  • shovel/spade
    • shovel指用铲煤块、煤渣、沙雪或糖等铲子，有大有小。
    • spade指用于挖土刨地的铲子或铁锹。

词义分布

铲
51.3%
铲子
21.8%
铁锨
6.7%
铁铲
6.7%
锹
5.2%
铁锹
5.2%
铲除
2.1%
锨
1%

英英释义

  • n.a hand tool for lifting loose material; consists of a curved container or scoop and a handle
  • n.the quantity a shovel can hold
  • n.a fire iron consisting of a small shovel used to scoop coals or ashes in a fireplace
  • n.a machine for excavating
  • v.dig with or as if with a shovel
  1. n.
    a flat tool with a handle that is used for lifting and moving earth or snow
    铲；铁锹
    • I'll need the coal shovel.
      我需要煤铲。

词源

  • shovel铲子，锹
    shove,推，挤，-el,工具格后缀。引申词义铲子，锹。