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shape

英 /ʃeɪp/美 /ʃeɪp/
  • n.
    形状，外形；形态，特征；状况，身体状况；健壮；（朦胧的）影像；（事物平常或本来的）样子；有序的排列，条理清楚；伪装，假装；特定形状的东西，模型；身材
  • vt.
    形成，影响；使成形，塑造；计划，思考出；产生（声音，词）；使适合，使符合；（运动员）摆姿势，做动作
  • 人名 （Shape）（瑞典）沙佩（人名）
复数shapes
第三人称单数shapes
现在分词shaping
过去式shaped
过去分词shaped
初中高中CET4CET6考研IELTSTOEFL

词语例句

  1. 形状，外形n.

    • Tents come in various shapes and sizes.

      帐篷有各种各样的形状和大小。

    • Each mirror is made to order and can be designed to almost any shape or size.

      每面镜子都是定制做的，而且能设计成几乎任何形状或规格。

    • "The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who did not, on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate and translate shapes," Levine said in a statement.

      莱文在一份声明中说：“玩拼图游戏的孩子在评估他们旋转和平移形状能力的任务上比不玩拼图的孩子表现更好。”

  2. 形态，特征un.

    • Will new technology change the shape of broadcasting?

      新技术会改变广播的方式吗？

    • The concept has multiple forms, and scholars and policymakers argue about the shape, scope and cost of the ideal program.

      这一概念有多种形式，学者和政策制定者对理想项目的形式、范围和成本存在争议。

    • Getting the advice of others makes this worker feel secure about her project as it takes shape.

      在项目成形的过程中，听取别人的建议会让这位员工对她的项目感到放心。

  3. 状况，身体状况un.

    • He's in good shape for a man of his age.

      作为那把年纪的人来说，他身体不错。

    • "It was luckily in good shape," says Kapsalis, "and we just have to do some minor things in order to be able to unfold it".

      “幸运的是，它的状态很好，”卡普萨里斯说，“我们只需要做一些小事情就可以把它展开。“

    • Your shoes aren't in a very good shape, either.

      你的鞋子看起来也不是很好。

  4. 健壮un.

    • I weighed 245 pounds and was out of shape.

      我那时体重245磅，健康状况不佳。

    • That's terrific. It would be great if you could get back in shape in time for the World Cup.

      这很好。如果你能在世界杯前恢复健康那就太好了。

  1. It is cylindrical in shape.
    它是圆柱形的。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. The knives were bent out of shape.
    那些刀已经弯曲变形了。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. She had a classical, womanly shape.
    她有一副标准的女人味儿十足的身材。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • Blend Shape
    混合变形；融合形；融合变形；混合形状
  • in shape
    处于良好状态；处于良好状况；有形
  • Shape Signal
    图形信号；图形触发；波形触发与切换
  • Shape context
    形状上下文；外形上下文；外形高低文
  • The Shape of Water
    水形物语；水底情深；水之形；水的形状

词语扩展

n.
matrixformmodel
形状；模型；身材；具体化
vt.
moldmakemodel
形成；塑造，使成形；使符合
vi.
to come into beingto form
形成；成形；成长
adj.
shaped合适的；成某种形状的；有计划的
shaping塑造的；成形的
shapely定形的；形状美观的；样子好的；有条理的
shapeless不成形的；不定形的；不象样的
adv.
shapelessly不成形地；无定形地
n.
shaping塑造；成形
shaper[电子] 整形器，脉冲整形器；[机] 牛头刨床；造型者；塑造者
shapeliness象样子；形状好
  • mould/shape/from/forge
    • mould通常指把有延展性的材料浇铸或塑成所需形状的物品。
    • shape比mould使用广泛，指用许多不同的方法制成不同形状的制品。
    • from通常指对尚未成形的物品作进一步加工，使成为成品。
    • forge意义较窄，指用锤子和砧对金属材料进行加工或锻造。
  • figure/form/shape/outline
    • figure指轮廓、外形，尤指体态，相貌或身体。
    • form最普通用词，含义广，既可指客观物体的外形，又可用于抽象概念的“形”。
    • shape通常指由线和面所围成的外观上的形，侧重立体形状。
    • outline指任何形状的轮廓线。

词义分布

形状
64.6%
形
8.4%
塑造
7.1%
外形
6.7%
形成
5.4%
状
2.3%
形式
1.6%
身材
1.5%
成形
1.3%
形体
1.1%

英英释义

  • n.any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)
  • n.the spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance
  • n.alternative names for the body of a human being
  • n.a concrete representation of an otherwise nebulous concept
  • n.the visual appearance of something or someone
  • n.the state of (good) health (especially in the phrases `in condition' or `in shape' or `out of condition' or `out of shape')
  1. n.
    the form or appearance of the outside edges or surfaces of something
    外形；轮廓
    • Pasta comes in all different shapes and sizes.
      意大利面有各种不同的形状和大小。
  2. n.
    something such as a circle, a square or a triangle
    形状；图形

短语

  • 身体不健康；情况不好in a bad state of health or in a bad condition
    The company is in bad shape.
    公司的状况堪忧。
  • 身体健康；情况良好in a good state of health or in a good condition
    He's 76 and still in good shape.
    他76岁了，身体依然硬朗。

词源

  • shape形状，外形，塑造，使成形
    来自古英语 scapan,塑造，成形，来自 Proto-Germanic*skapjanan,塑造，成形，来自 PIE*skep, 切，削，词源同 ship,-scape.引申诸相关词义。