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shackle

英 /ˈʃækl/美 /ˈʃækl/
  • n.
    束缚；桎梏；脚镣
  • vt.
    束缚；加枷锁
  • n.
    （Shackle）人名；（英）沙克尔
复数shackles
第三人称单数shackles
现在分词shackling
过去式shackled
过去分词shackled
GRE

双语例句

  1. Superstition is a great shackle on men's minds.
    迷信是人们思想的一大桎梏。
  2. But debt can also limit one's freedom-it's a shackle, a contract.
    但是，债务也可以限制一个人的自由——它是一个枷锁，一份合同。
  3. He says Gerrard would be an essential signing, while urging the club to shackle Maicon.
    他说杰拉德是一庄重要的签约，而同时他要求俱乐部留住麦孔。

网络短语

  • end shackle
    末端卸扣；联锚卸扣；链端卸扣；接锚卸扣联锚卸扣
  • shackle bolt
    接环螺栓；钩环螺栓；卸扣栓；带钩螺栓
  • shackle pin
    钩环销；卸扣栓销；卸扣销钉；链粳销
  • shackle insulator
    茶托绝缘子；穿心绝缘子；蝶式绝缘子；茶托隔电子
  • kenter shackle
    双半式连接链环；活动接环；双半式连接卸扣；双半式联结卸扣

同义词

n.
chainrestrictioncord
束缚；桎梏；[法]脚镣
vt.
chainbound
束缚；加枷锁

词义分布

束缚
55.6%
桎梏
33.3%
镣铐
11.1%

英英释义

  • n.a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner)
  • n.a U-shaped bar; the open end can be passed through chain links and closed with a bar
  • v.bind the arms of
  • v.restrain with fetters

词源

  • shackle镣铐，脚链
    来自古英语 sceacel,镣铐，脚链，来自 Proto-Germanic*skakulaz,镣铐，脚链，来自 PIE*skek, 摇晃，词源同 shake.-le,工具格后缀。
  • shackle
    From Middle English schakkyl, schakle, from Old English sceacel, sceacul, scacul ‎(“shackle, bond, fetter”), from Proto-Germanic *skakulaz ‎(“shackle”), from Proto-Indo-European *skeg-, *skek- ‎(“to jump, move, shake, stir”), equivalent to shake +‎ -le. Cognate with Dutch schakel ‎(“link, shackle, clasp”), German Schäckel ‎(“shackle”), Danish skagle ‎(“a carriage trace”), Swedish skakel ‎(“the loose shaft of a carriage”), Icelandic skökull ‎(“a carriage pole”).