中英互译
restrain
英 /rɪˈstreɪn/美 /rɪˈstreɪn/
基本释义
- v.制止,阻止;克制,抑制;控制(某事物);剥夺……的行动自由(或人身自由),管押;(安全带)缚住(人或其身体部位)
第三人称单数restrains
现在分词restraining
过去式restrained
过去分词restrained
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词语例句
制止,阻止vt.
They have obtained an injunction restraining the company from selling the product.
他们已经得到阻止这家公司出售这一产品的禁销令。
克制,抑制vt.
She was unable to restrain her desperate anger.
她无法抑制她那不顾一切的愤怒。
It somewhat restrains architects' productive thinking.
这在一定程度上限制了建筑师的创造性思维。
If Fred is right, what do you think will happen to people who restrain their tears?
如果弗雷德是对的,你认为那些忍住眼泪的人会怎么样?
控制(某事物)vt.
The government is taking steps to restrain inflation.
政府正在采取措施控制通货膨胀。
In time it should help restrain costs by eliminating redundant tests, preventing drug interactions, and helping doctors find the best treatments.
假以时日,它将通过减少多余的测试、防止药物相互作用以及帮助医生找到最佳治疗方法来帮助降低成本。
剥夺……的行动自由(或人身自由),管押vt.
They used leg cuffs to restrain these violent criminals.
他们用脚镣约束这些暴力罪犯。
- The government is taking steps to restrain inflation.政府正在采取措施控制通货膨胀。来自《牛津词典》
- They couldn't restrain their excitement.他们无法抑制自己的激动。来自《新英汉大辞典》
- John managed to restrain his anger.约翰努力压制住自己的怒气。来自《牛津词典》
相关短语
- restrain oneself自制,约束自己
- restrain fromv. 抑制;制止;阻止…去…
- restrain sb. from doing sth.阻止……做某事
- restrain from制止
- restrain oneself约束自己;收聚;自制;约束
- Sartorial Restrain新绅士味道
- Restrain from any骂不还口
- satisfied to restrain约束满足
词语扩展
adj.
restrained克制的,受限制的;拘谨的
n.
restraint抑制,克制;约束
restrainer[摄] 抑制剂(尤指摄影中用的溴化钾等);限制器;控制者
v.
restrained抑制;约束(restrain的过去分词)
- limit/restrain/bind/confine
- constrain/refrain/restrain
- grant/restrain/bind
词义分布
抑制
72.1%
约束
15.4%
控制
4.5%
克制
3.8%
抑
1.3%
抑止
0.7%
拘束
0.7%
制止
0.7%
遏止
0.5%
管束
0.4%
英英释义
- v.keep under control; keep in check
- v.place limits on (extent or access)
- v.to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement
- v.hold back
- v.to compel or deter by or as if by threats
- v.to use force to stop someone from doing something
(用武力)制止,阻止,管制- Wally held my arm to restrain me.沃利抓住我的胳膊想拦住我。
- v.to stop yourself from showing an emotion
约束(自己);控制(自己);忍住- She was unable to restrain her anger.她抑制不住自己的愤怒。
词源
- restrain抑制,遏制;阻止,控制词根词缀: re-回,向后 + -strain-束缚 → 紧紧拉回
- restrain限制,约束re-,向后,往回,-strain,拉,词源同 constrain,constrict.即拉回,引申词义限制,约束。