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resistance

/rɪˈzɪstəns/ /rɪˈzɪstəns/
  • n.
    反对,抵制;抵抗,反抗;抵抗力,免疫力;阻力;电阻;(敌占区的)秘密抵抗组织
复数resistances
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词语例句

  1. 反对,抵制n.

    • There is a strong resistance to this change.

      这一变化收到了强烈的抵制。

    • As with all new ideas it met with resistance.

      和所有的新观念一样,它受到了抵制。

    • Yet so far this idea has met little resistance.

      然而到目前为止,这种想法几乎没有遇到什么阻力。

  2. 抵抗,反抗n.

    • The defenders put up a strong resistance.

      保卫者进行了顽强的抵抗。

    • The demonstrators offered little or no resistance to the police.

      示威者几乎没有对警察进行任何反抗。

    • It is the 70th anniversary of both the world's anti-fascism war and the victory of China's Resistance War against Japanese Aggression this year.

      今年是世界反法西斯战争胜利70周年,也是中国人民抗日战争胜利70周年。

  3. 抵抗力,免疫力n.

    • This disease is surprisingly difficult to catch, as most people have a natural resistance to it.

      这种病令人惊讶的难以患上,因为大多数人对它有一种先天的免疫力。

    • AIDS lowers the body's resistance to infection.

      艾滋病降低了身体的抗感染能力。

    • Bacteria in these communities also have an enhanced resistance to sanitizers and antibiotics compared to bacteria living on their own.

      与单独生活的细菌相比,这些群体中的细菌对消毒剂和抗生素也有更强的抵抗力。

  4. 阻力un.

    • The design of the bicycle reduces the effects of wind resistance and drag.

      这种自行车的设计减少了风阻及曳力的影响。

    • Inertia is the resistance of objects to efforts to change their state of motion.

      惯性是物体对改变其运动状态的转向力的阻力。

  1. The defenders put up a strong resistance.
    保卫者进行了顽强的抵抗。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. Diamonds have extreme resistance to abrasion.
    钻石极抗磨损。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. I had never encountered such resistance before.
    我以前从未遇到过这么大的阻力。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • drug resistance
    抗药性;耐药性;耐药
  • internal resistance
    内阻;内电阻;内阻力
  • water resistance
    耐水性;抗水性;防水;防水等级
  • sheet resistance
    薄膜电阻;薄层电阻;表面电阻
  • Insulation Resistance
    绝缘电阻;绝缘阻抗;绝缘阻;绝缘阻抗测试

词语扩展

n.
阻力;[电]电阻;[力]抵抗;[法]反抗;抵抗力
adj.
resistant抵抗的,反抗的;顽固的
resistive有抵抗力的
resistible可抵抗的
resistless无抵抗力的;无法抗拒的
n.
resist[助剂] 抗蚀剂;防染剂
resistant抵抗者
resistor[电] 电阻器
resistivity[电] 电阻率;抵抗力;电阻系数
resister抵抗者;反抗者;电阻器
vi.
resist抵抗,抗拒;忍耐

词义分布

阻力
32.5%
电阻
28%
抵抗
21%
抗性
7.7%
反抗
4.5%
抵抗力
3.4%
抗力
2.8%
抵触情绪
0.2%

英英释义

  • n.the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with
  • n.any mechanical force that tends to retard or oppose motion
  • n.a material's opposition to the flow of electric current; measured in ohms
  • n.(medicine) the condition in which an organism can resist disease
  • n.a secret group organized to overthrow a government or occupation force
  • n.the degree of unresponsiveness of a disease-causing microorganism to antibiotics or other drugs (as in penicillin-resistant bacteria)
  1. n.
    when you fight against something such as force or a change
    抵制;抵抗;反抗
    • I am aware of his resistance to anything new.
      我知道他对任何新事物都有抵触。
    • The soldiers are facing strong resistance.
      士兵们面临着顽强的抵抗。

词源

  • resistance
    来自古法语, 来自后期拉丁语resistantia.
  • resistance抵抗,反抗;抵抗力,阻力;电阻
    词根词缀: re-回,反对 + -sist-站 + -ance名词词尾 → 站在反方向上
  • resistance反抗,抵制
    来自 resist,反抗,抑制。