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rationing

英 /ˈræʃənɪŋ/美 /ˈræʃənɪŋ/
  • n.
    [计划] 定量配给
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双语例句

  1. As a hangover from rationing, they mixed butter and margarine.
    作为配给制的遗留习俗，他们把黄油与人造黄油混在一起吃。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. The municipal authorities here are preparing for food rationing.
    此地的市政当局正为食物配给制做准备。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. The City Council of Moscow has decided that it will begin rationing bread, butter, and meat.
    莫斯科市议会已经决定开始定量配给面包、黄油和肉。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • credit rationing
    信贷配给；信用分配；信用配给
  • overall rationing system
    包干制
  • capital rationing
    资金限额；资本约束；资本分配；资本限额
  • grain and oil rationing registration
    粮油关系
  • soft rationing
    软约束

同根词

n.
ration定量；口粮；配给量
vt.
ration配给；定量供应

词义分布

定量供应
53.8%
定量配给
30.8%
限额配给
15.4%

英英释义

  • n.the act of rationing
  1. n.
    a small amount of something that you are allowed to have when there is not much of it
    （因供应有限而实行的）配给量
    • The meat ration was 250 grams per month during the war.
      战争期间肉的配给量是每月250克。
  2. n.
    the food that is given to soldiers or to people who do not have enough food
    （给战士或食品短缺的人提供的）定量口粮
  3. v.
    to only allow someone to have a small amount of something
    定量配给；限量供给
    • Food such as bread and rice was rationed.
      像面包和大米这样的食物是定量配给的。