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rat

/ræt/ /ræt/
  • n.
    老鼠;<非正式>卑鄙小人(尤指欺诈或变节者);<非正式> 常客,常待在某处的人;<美>(为头发定型做出饱满效果的)女用发垫
  • v.
    捕(捉)老鼠,灭鼠;<非正式> 告发,告密;<非正式> 背信弃义,食言;<美>用发垫给(头发)定型
  • int.
    (rats) <非正式>胡说,去你的(用以表示轻度烦恼,恼怒)
  • 人名 (Rat)(法、意、印、瑞典)拉特,(泰)叻(人名)
复数rats
第三人称单数rats
现在分词ratting
过去式ratted
过去分词ratted
初中高中CET4CET6考研

词语例句

  1. 老鼠cn.

    • This was demonstrated in a laboratory experiment with rats.

      这点通过在实验室中用老鼠做试验得到证明。

    • A rat or pigeon might not be the obvious choice to tend to someone who is sick, but these creatures have some superior skills that could help the treatment of human diseases.

      一只老鼠或一只鸽子可能不是显而易见可以用来照顾病人的选择,但这些动物拥有一些更高级的技能可以帮助治疗人类疾病。

    • What if lower-tier colleges and universities were the ticket to escaping the rat race?

      如果低层次的学院和大学是逃避激烈竞争的门票呢?

  2. <非正式>卑鄙小人(尤指欺诈或变节者)cn.

    • What did you do with the gun you took from that little rat Turner?

      你要用从卑鄙小人特纳那里弄来的那支枪干什么呢?

  3. <非正式> 常客,常待在某处的人cn.

    • Obviously, she is a mall rat.

      显然,她是一个经常逛商场的人。

  4. 捕(捉)老鼠,灭鼠vi.

    • Cats are good at ratting.

      猫善于捉老鼠。

  1. He held his breath as a rat scuttled past.
    见一只老鼠跑过,他屏住了呼吸。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. Mr. Rat, Mr. Rat, I'm near the river.
    老鼠先生,老鼠先生,我在河边。
  3. A rat? Yes, a rat. Right next to you.
    老鼠?对,一只老鼠,就在你身旁。

相关短语

  • black rat
    黑鼠;黑家鼠;屋顶鼠
  • rat trap
    捕鼠夹
  • andean rat
    秘鲁鼠属
  • Rat race
    激烈的竞争;亡命夺宝;亡命寻宝
  • Rat hot
    仓库老鼠;辣椒鼠;游卡桌游官方授权产品;呛辣鼠

词语扩展

n.
[脊椎]鼠;卑鄙小人,叛徒
vi.
捕鼠;背叛,告密
adj.
ratty像老鼠的;破烂的
n.
ratter捕鼠者;叛徒
  • mouse/rat
    • mouse一般指体形较小的家鼠。
    • rat一般指生活在室外体形较大的一种老鼠。

词义分布

大鼠
67.7%
30.8%
耗子
1.1%
叛徒
0.3%
捕鼠
0.1%

英英释义

  • n.any of various long-tailed rodents similar to but larger than a mouse
  • n.someone who works (or provides workers) during a strike
  • n.a person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible
  • n.one who reveals confidential information in return for money
  • n.a pad (usually made of hair) worn as part of a woman's coiffure
  • v.desert one's party or group of friends, for example, for one's personal advantage
  1. n.
    an animal that has a long tail and looks like a large mouse
    老鼠;耗子

词源

  • rat老鼠
    来自中古英语 rat,老鼠,来自古英语 raet,老鼠,来自 Proto-Germanic*ratto,刮,咬,来自 PIE*red, 刮,咬,词源同 rodent,eraser.