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purchase

/ˈpɜːtʃəs/ /ˈpɜːrtʃəs/
  • n.
    <正式>购买,采购;<正式>购买的东西;<法律>(非继承性的)财产置得;<正式>紧握,牢牢抓住;(移动重物的)滑轮(或类似装置)
  • v.
    <正式> 购买,采购;<古>(努力或艰难地)获得,得到;(航海)(用滑轮或杠杆)升起,举起(绳,索,锚)
复数purchases
第三人称单数purchases
现在分词purchasing
过去式purchased
过去分词purchased
高中CET4CET6考研IELTSTOEFLGREGMAT商务英语

词语例句

  1. <正式>购买,采购n.

    • This rule has also been applied in the case of a purchase of used tyres and tubes.

      这个规定也已经用于购买使用过的轮胎和内胎。

    • The shop has about 500 autographed copies of the book available for purchase.

      这家书店有大约500本该书的签名版本可供购买。

    • The special features can add $25,000 or more to the purchase price of a house.

      这些特殊功能可以使房屋的购买价格增加2.5万美元或更多。

  2. <正式>购买的东西cn.

    • When her deal is done, the client emerges with her purchase.

      交易完成后,顾客拿着购买的东西出来了。

    • Because they were expensive purchases and it was hard to justify bringing them in to recycle.

      因为它们是以高价采购回来的,并且很难证明让它们进行回收利用是正确的。

  3. <法律>(非继承性的)财产置得un.

    • The agreement of purchase is invalid.

      这份财产置得协议无效。

  4. <正式>紧握,牢牢抓住n.

    • She tried to get a purchase on the slippery rock.

      她设法抓牢光滑的岩石。

    • It was hard to gain purchase on the ice.

      在冰面上很难稳住。

  1. When her deal is done, the client emerges with her purchase.
    交易完成后,顾客拿着购买的东西出来了。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. It was decided (that) the school should purchase new software.
    已经决定学校要购买新软件。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. Investors can borrow an amount equal to the property's purchase price.
    投资者可以借与房地产购买价相等数额的款项。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • Hire Purchase
    租购;分期付款购物法;分期付款购买;留购
  • purchase contract
    购货合同;购买合同;货合同;订货合同
  • purchase price
    买价;购买价;进货价格;进价
  • Gadsden Purchase
    盖兹登购地;哥斯登购买计划;加兹登购买地
  • purchase confirmation
    购货确认书;购买确认书;成交确认书;购货明确承认书

词语扩展

n.
[贸易]购买;紧握;起重装置
vt.
[贸易]购买;赢得
adj.
purchasable可买的;可买到的
n.
purchaser买方;购买者
  • buy/purchase
    • buy普通日常用词,既可指日常随意购物也可指大的购买。
    • purchase正式用词,指大宗购货或购买重要东西。无感情色彩,强调物品的购得。

词义分布

购买
67.9%
采购
13.2%
8.6%
收购
5.4%
购置
2.5%
1.5%
购进
0.4%
购入
0.3%
购得
0.1%
采办
0.1%

英英释义

  • n.the acquisition of something for payment
  • n.something acquired by purchase
  • n.a means of exerting influence or gaining advantage
  • n.the mechanical advantage gained by being in a position to use a lever
  • v.obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction
  1. v.
    to buy something
    购;购买;采购
    • He purchased a ticket for the concert.
      他买了一张音乐会入场券。
  2. n.
    the act of buying something
    购;购买;采购
    • The Canadian company announced the purchase of 1,663 shops in the U.S.
      这家加拿大公司宣布在美国收购1,663家店铺。
  3. n.
    something that you buy
    购置物;购入物
    • Her latest purchase is a shiny, black motorcycle.
      她最近购买了一辆闪亮的黑色摩托。

词源

  • purchase买,购买
    来源于古法语pourchacier(追赶,试图得到),由前缀pour-和chacier(追赶,英语chase的词源)组成,进入英语后最初的意义是"获得",很快被"购买"的意义所替代。 归于词根-cap-拿,取
  • purchase采购,购买,握紧,抓牢
    pur-,向前,在前,chase,追逐。引申词义得到,获得,握紧,抓牢,后用于指采购,购买,且成为其主要词义。