中英互译
puncture
英 /ˈpʌŋktʃə(r)/美 /ˈpʌŋktʃər/
基本释义
- n.(轮胎的)破洞;(被尖物刺穿的)小洞
- v.刺破,戳破;削弱,揭穿;突然打破(平静)
复数punctures
第三人称单数punctures
现在分词puncturing
过去式punctured
过去分词punctured
IELTSTOEFLGRE
词语例句
(轮胎的)破洞cn.
I had a puncture on the way and arrived late.
我在路上扎破了轮胎,所以迟到了。
(被尖物刺穿的)小洞cn.
An instrument called a trocar makes a puncture in the abdominal wall.
一种叫作套管针的器械会在腹壁上扎一个小孔。
刺破,戳破vt.&vi.
The bullet punctured the skull.
子弹射穿了头骨。
His bike's rear tyre punctured.
他的自行车的后胎被扎破了
削弱,揭穿vt.
I don't want to puncture your confidence.
我不想打击你的信心。
- An instrument called a trocar makes a puncture in the abdominal wall.一种叫作套管针的器械会在腹壁上扎一个小孔。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- Somebody helped me to mend the puncture.有人帮我补了车胎上的洞。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- I had a puncture on the way and arrived late.我在路上扎破了轮胎,所以迟到了。来自《牛津词典》
相关短语
- lumbar puncture[医]腰椎穿刺(等于spinal tap)
- puncture needle穿刺针
- puncture wound刺伤,穿刺伤
- puncture voltage击穿电压;哗电压;破坏电压
- Puncture Strength穿刺强度;击穿强度;戳穿强度
- Lumbar puncture set腰穿包;腰椎穿刺器
- puncture test穿击试验;击穿试验;刺破试验;耐压试验
- puncture tester穿击试验仪;耐压试验器;耐压测试器;戳穿强度仪
词语扩展
vt.
刺穿;揭穿;削弱
adj.
punctured具刻点的;被剌破的
词义分布
穿刺
87.7%
刺穿
2.7%
戳穿
1.9%
刺伤
1.9%
刺破
1.9%
小孔
1.5%
戳破
1.2%
穿剌
1.2%
英英释义
- n.loss of air pressure in a tire when a hole is made by some sharp object
- n.a small hole made by a sharp object
- n.the act of puncturing or perforating
- v.pierce with a pointed object; make a hole into
- v.make by piercing
- v.reduce or lessen the size or importance of
- n.a small hole that has been made by a sharp object
(利器造成的)刺孔,破洞- I repaired the puncture in my front tyre.我补好了前胎的破洞。
词源
- puncture来自拉丁语puncturus
- puncture穿孔,刺穿词根词缀: -punct-刺,点 + -ure名词词尾
- puncture小孔,小洞来自拉丁语punctum,点,刺点,来自pungere,刺,击,词源同pungent,point.引申词义小孔,小洞。