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preliminary

英 /prɪˈlɪmɪnəri/美 /prɪˈlɪmɪneri/
  • adj.
    初步的，预备的
  • n.
    初步行动，准备工作；预赛，预试
复数preliminaries
CET4CET6考研IELTSTOEFLGREGMAT

词语例句

  1. 初步的，预备的adj.

    四级六级

    • The doctors have successfully concluded preliminary tests.

      医生们已成功完成了初步化验。

    • Preliminary studies are all very good, Paul.

      初步的研究都很好，保罗。

    • The time off gives your mind a chance to do some preliminary consolidation and it also gives a memory boost to the learning.

      休息能让你的大脑有机会进行一些初步的巩固，也能提高学习的记忆力。

  2. 初步行动，准备工作cn. (常pl.)

    • I'll skip the usual preliminaries and come straight to the point.

      闲话少说，我就直接进入正题。

  3. 预赛，预试cn. (常pl.)

    • England was lucky to get through the preliminaries.

      英格兰队幸运地通过了预选赛。

  1. The doctors have successfully concluded preliminary tests.
    医生们已成功完成了初步化验。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. Preliminary results show the Republican Party with 11 percent of the vote.
    初步结果显示共和党得到11%的选票。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. It was agreed that another round of preliminary talks would be held in Beijing.
    商定了又一轮预备会谈将在北京举行。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • preliminary hearing
    初步听证；预审；调查庭；初级聆讯
  • preliminary match
    预赛
  • preliminary ruling
    初步裁决；初步裁定；预先裁决；先决裁决
  • preliminary design
    初步设计；概要设计；设计初步；初步打算
  • preliminary expenses
    开办费；筹备费用；开办费用；初步开支

词语扩展

n.
preparationarrangementprovision
准备；预赛；初步措施
adj.
openingrudimentary
初步的；开始的；预备的
n.
prelim预备考试

词义分布

初步
97.8%
预备的
1.3%
预赛
0.7%
预选赛
0.3%

英英释义

  • n.a minor match preceding the main event
  • n.something that serves as a preceding event or introduces what follows
  • adj.designed to orient or acquaint with a situation before proceeding
  1. adj.
    taking place at the beginning of an event, often as a form of preparation
    初步的；预备的
    • Preliminary results show the Republican Party with 11 per cent of the vote.
      初步结果显示共和党得票率为11%。

词源

  • preliminary初步的，预备的
    词根词缀： pre-前,先 + -limin-界限 + -ary形容词词尾
  • preliminary初步的，初期的
    pre-,在前，早于，-limin,界限，门槛，开端，词源同limit.引申词义初步的，初期的。