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pillar

/ˈpɪlə(r)/ /ˈpɪlər/
  • n.
    柱子,支柱;主心骨,栋梁;(组织、制度、信仰等的)核心,基础;柱状物;纪念柱;煤柱,矿柱
  • v.
    用柱支撑
  • 人名 (Pillar)人名,(英)皮勒
复数pillars
第三人称单数pillars
现在分词pillaring
过去式pillared
过去分词pillared
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词语例句

  1. 柱子,支柱cn.

    • The pillar obstructed our view of the stage.

      柱子挡着,我们看不见舞台。

  2. 主心骨,栋梁cn.

    • My father is a pillar of the community.

      我父亲是社区的顶梁柱。

  3. (组织、制度、信仰等的)核心,基础cn.

    六级
    • The pillar of her economic policy was keeping tight control over money supply.

      她的经济政策的核心就是严格控制货币供应。

    • Consumption has become a central pillar of life in industrial lands and is even embedded in social values.

      消费已成为工业地区生活的一个核心支柱,甚至已深植于社会价值观中。

  4. 柱状物cn.

    • He is holding a pillar of smoke in his hand.

      他手里拿着一支烟。

  1. My father is a pillar of the community.
    我父亲是社区的顶梁柱。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. The pillar obstructed our view of the stage.
    柱子挡着,我们看不见舞台。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. John put on his harness and attached it to a pillar.
    约翰戴上了安全带,并把它系在了一根柱子上。

相关短语

  • PILLAR OF FIRE
    火柱;焰之柱
  • Pillar Box
    邮筒;信筒;考文垂大学宿舍;圆柱形邮筒
  • light pillar
    日柱
  • One Pillar Pagoda
    一柱寺;独柱寺;一柱庙;延佑寺
  • Iron pillar of Delhi
    德里铁柱

词语扩展

n.
柱子,柱形物;栋梁;墩
adj.
pillared成柱状的;有柱的
v.
pillared用柱支持;用柱子的形式体现(pillar的过去分词)

词义分布

支柱
75.4%
10.6%
柱子
6.6%
栋梁
2%
矿柱
2%
顶梁柱
1.4%
柱石
1.3%
0.4%
柱形
0.4%

英英释义

  • n.a fundamental principle or practice
  • n.anything tall and relatively thin that approximates the shape of a column or tower
  • n.a prominent supporter
  • n.a vertical cylindrical structure standing alone and not supporting anything (such as a monument)
  • n.(architeture) a tall cylindrical vertical upright and used to support a structure
  1. n.
    a tall, solid structure that usually supports part of a building
    柱子;支柱
    • There were eight huge pillars supporting the roof.
      8根巨柱撑起屋顶。

词源

  • pillar
    来自中世纪英语, 来自古法语pilier , 来自中世纪拉丁语pilare("a pillar"), 来自拉丁语pila("a pillar, pier, mole").
  • pillar柱子,桥墩
    来自拉丁语pila,柱子,词源同pole,pale,impale.引申词义桥墩。
  • pillar柱子;支柱
    它和单词pile(堆;大量)同源,且二者的拉丁原词pila就表示“柱子”;同源的还有pilaster(壁柱;半露柱)。“堆”和“柱”的关系不难理解,形态上都向上隆起。