中英互译
impairment
英 /ɪmˈpeəmənt/美 /ɪmˈpermənt/
基本释义
- n.（身体或智力方面的）损伤，缺陷，障碍
复数impairments
GRE
词语例句
（身体或智力方面的）损伤，缺陷，障碍n.
考研He has a visual impairment in the right eye.
他的右眼有视力损伤。
Long working hours caused impairment of his eyesight.
长时间工作对他的视力造成了损伤。
The complications frequently accompanying diabetes, such as impairment of vision and of kidney function, are now thought to result from the lack of continuous control of blood glucose concentrations.
现在认为糖尿病经常伴有的并发症，如视力和肾功能损害，是由于缺乏对血糖浓度的持续控制所致。
- He has a visual impairment in the right eye.他的右眼有视力损伤。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- Nevertheless, researchers have discovered that a process long known to discolor and toughen foods may also contribute to age related impairment of both cells and tissues.然而，研究人员发现，一个长期以来众所周知的使食物变色和变硬的过程也可能与年龄相关的细胞和组织损伤有关。
- Therefore, people who have suffered a serious stroke on the left side of the brain without suffering any such impairment must have their language centers in the right half.因此，那些左脑严重中风却没有任何损伤的人，他们的语言中枢一定在右半脑。
相关短语
- hearing impairment听觉障碍，听力损伤
- visual impairment视觉缺陷
- impairment of assets资产减值；资产减损
- impairment loss减值损失
- visual impairment视力障碍；视觉障碍；视觉缺陷；视力损害
- Impairment of Assets资产减值；资产减损；减值准备；资产减值准备
- Impairment of fixed assets固定资产减值准备
- cognitive impairment认知障碍；认知功能障碍；认知损害；认知功能损害
- mild cognitive impairment轻度认知障碍；轻度认知功能障碍；轻度认知损害；轻度认知功能损害
词语扩展
词义分布
损伤
53.2%
减值
37.9%
缺陷
7.9%
削弱
1.1%
英英释义
- n.the occurrence of a change for the worse
- n.a symptom of reduced quality or strength
- n.the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness
- n.damage that results in a reduction of strength or quality
- n.the act of making something futile and useless (as by routine)
词源
- impairment损伤，缺陷来自impair,损伤，伤害。
- impairmentimpair + -ment