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history

/ˈhɪstri; ˈhɪstəri/ /ˈhɪstri; ˈhɪstəri/
  • n.
    历史;沿革,发展过程;历史课,历史学;史书,历史记载;个人经历,履历
复数histories
初中高中CET4CET6考研商务英语

词语例句

  1. 历史cn.

    高中六级四级
    • The Catholic Church has played a prominent role throughout Polish history.

      天主教在整个波兰历史中扮演了重要的角色。

    • They had too short a history.

      他们的历史太短了。

    • However, the British don't have a history of exporting their foodstuffs, which makes it difficult for restaurants in Hong Kong to source authentic ingredients.

      然而,英国人没有出口食材的历史,这让香港的餐馆很难找到正宗的食材。

  2. 沿革,发展过程cn.

    六级四级
    • The school traces its history back to 1865.

      这个学校的历史可以追溯到1865年。

    • Few volcanoes in the world have an eruption history so thoroughly documented by historical records.

      世界上很少有如此完整的关于火山爆发的历史记录。

    • Discrimination against older people has a long history.

      对老年人的歧视由来已久。

  3. 历史课,历史学un.

    六级四级
    • I have a history class at 9 o'clock.

      我9点钟有历史课。

    • You took a history course this term, didn't you?

      你这学期上了历史课,是吗?

    • You go to history class, sit in the 3rd row, and look squarely at the instructor as she speaks.

      你去上历史课,在第三排坐下,而且在老师讲课的时候直视她。

  4. 史书,历史记载cn.

    • Bradley will go down in history as Los Angeles' longest serving mayor.

      布拉德利将作为洛杉矶任职时间最长的市长载入史册。

  1. I'm very interested in history.
    我很喜欢历史。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. He studied History and Economics.
    他学过历史和经济学。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. She's studying art history.
    她正在研读艺术史。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • Natural History Museum
    自然历史博物馆;历史博物馆;英国自然历史博物馆
  • natural history
    博物学;自然史;自然历史
  • art history
    美术史;艺术史;艺术历史;文艺史
  • military history
    军事史;军事历史学;军事历史
  • medical history
    病历;医学历史;医学史

词语扩展

n.
历史,历史学;历史记录;来历
adj.
historical历史的;史学的;基于史实的
historic有历史意义的;历史上著名的
historied有历史的;史上所载的
adv.
historically历史上地;从历史观点上说
n.
historian历史学家
historiography编史;历史编纂学
historiographer历史学家;史料编纂者

词义分布

历史
92%
6%
历史记录
1%
历史学
0.7%
史册
0.1%
来历
0.1%
史书
0.1%

英英释义

  • n.the aggregate of past events
  • n.the continuum of events occurring in succession leading from the past to the present and even into the future
  • n.a record or narrative description of past events
  • n.the discipline that records and interprets past events involving human beings
  • n.all that is remembered of the past as preserved in writing; a body of knowledge
  1. n.
    events that happened in the past
    历史
    • The film showed great moments in football history.
      这部电影展示了足球史上的伟大时刻。
  2. n.
    the study of events that happened in the past
    历史学
    • He studied history at Indiana University.
      他在印第安纳大学学习历史。

词源

  • history历史
    来自拉丁语historia,叙述,告知,讲述过去发生的事,来自希腊语histor,智者,见证者,评论者,来自PIE*wid-tor,看,知道,了解,词源同visit,vision.其原义更偏重于讲故事,含有个人的主观色彩,后来从14世纪开始才逐渐确立为对过去发生事件的真实记录,而于1842年才确立为一门学科,即我们现在所理解的历史学。比较其与同源词story的区别。
  • history历史(学);来历,经历
    来源于拉丁语名词historia, historiae, f(历史,故事)。 同源词:story, storey