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formulate

/ˈfɔːmjuleɪt/ /ˈfɔːrmjuleɪt/
  • v.
    制定,规划;确切表达,认真阐述;用公式表示
第三人称单数formulates
现在分词formulating
过去式formulated
过去分词formulated
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词语例句

  1. 制定,规划vt.

    四级
    • Little by little, he formulated his plan for escape.

      他一点一点地构想出了他的逃跑计划。

    • This new kitchen cleaner is formulated to cut through grease and dirt.

      这种新的厨房清洁剂能去除油渍和污垢。

    • Governments need to formulate energy policies that promote economically and environmentally sound development.

      各国政府需要制订促进经济和环境充分发展的能源政策。

  2. 确切表达,认真阐述vt.

    六级
    • I was impressed by the way he could formulate his ideas.

      我对他表述自己想法的独特用词印象深刻。

    • The good negotiators set their objectives in terms of range, which they might formulate as "We hope to get two dollars, but if we get one dollar and fifty, it will be all right."

      优秀的谈判者会依据范围设定目标,可能会这样表述:“我们希望得到2美元,但如果我们得到1.5美元,也没问题。”

  1. Governments need to formulate energy policies that promote economically and environmentally sound development.
    各国政府需要制订促进经济和环境充分发展的能源政策。
  2. Computers increasingly become principal actors in leveraging data to formulate questions, which requires radically new ways of reasoning.
    计算机日益成为利用数据来制定问题的主要角色,而这需要全新的推理方法。
  3. I was impressed by the way he could formulate his ideas.
    我对他表述自己想法的独特用词印象深刻。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

网络短语

  • formulate criteria
    订出标准
  • formulate alternatives
    可行方案汇集
  • to formulate
    规定;制定;制订;构想或规划
  • formulate e
    系统地阐述;明确地表达;用公式表示;将形成固定格式
  • formulate and prepare
    制定

词语扩展

vt.
规划;用公式表示;明确地表达
adj.
formulaic公式化的;刻板的;套话堆砌的
formulary规定的;公式的;药方的
n.
formula[数] 公式,准则;配方;婴儿食品
formulation构想,规划;公式化;简洁陈述
formulary公式集;处方一览表;套话
vt.
formularize使公式化;以形式表示
  • formulate/devise/conceive
    • formulate与conceive相反,指在devise之后的具体设计活动。
    • devise侧重设计的临时性和权宜性,并隐含有更多的设想可用。
    • conceive强调在制定计划之前的先有设想构思。

词义分布

制定
83.2%
制订
13%
规划
3.1%
系统地阐述
0.7%

英英释义

  • v.elaborate, as of theories and hypotheses
  • v.come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort
  • v.put into words or an expression
  • v.prepare according to a formula

词源

  • formulate构想,规划
    来自formula, 配方。即形成配方的,进行规划构想的。
  • formulate构想,规划;系统地阐述,确切表达
    词根词缀: format + -ula(a略)小 + -ate动词词尾
  • formulate
    From formula +‎ -ate