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enemy

/ˈenəmi/ /ˈenəmi/
  • n.
    敌人,反对者;敌国,敌军;大敌,危害物
  • adj.
    敌人的,敌方的
复数enemies
初中高中CET4CET6考研

词语例句

  1. 敌人,反对者cn.

    六级四级
    • Imagine loving your enemy and doing good to those who hated you.

      想像着爱你的敌人,为仇人做好事。

    • Thus, when a player meets an opponent, he or she may tend to treat that opponent as an enemy.

      因此,当一个运动员遇到对手时,他或她可能会把对手当作敌人。

    • It was pretty certain that the enemy would not be able to understand the code talkers.

      十分肯定的是敌人无法理解密码员的意思。

  2. 敌国,敌军cn.

    六级四级
    • The enemy were pursued for two miles.

      敌军被追赶了两英里。

    • Legend tells of one general who flew musical kites over the enemy's camp.

      传说讲的是一位在敌人的营地上空放风筝的将军。

    • They help army send news about battles and the size of enemy forces.

      他们帮助军队发送关于战斗和敌军规模的消息。

  3. 大敌,危害物cn.

    六级四级
    • Tradition is always regarded as the enemy of progress.

      传统一直以来被认为是进步的大敌。

    • Plaque is the main enemy of healthy teeth.

      牙菌斑是牙齿健康的首要敌人。

    • Change is a part of life, but rapid change, says scientist George Woodwell, is the enemy of life.

      变化是生活的一部分,但科学家乔治·伍德维尔说,迅速的变化就是生活的敌人。

  4. 敌人的,敌方的adj.

    • An enemy plane was picked up by our telescope.

      我方望远镜发现敌机。

  1. The town fell into enemy hands.
    那个小镇落到敌人手里了。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. They retreated before the enemy.
    面对敌人,他们撤退了。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. The enemy was tactically superior.
    敌人拥有战术上的优势。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • Public Enemy
    人民公敌;头号公敌;公敌;全民公敌
  • Enemy at the Gates
    兵临城下;大敌当前;片;决战中的较量
  • Enemy of the State
    全民公敌;国家公敌;片
  • Arch Enemy
    邪神大敌;大敌;大敌乐队;哥德堡之声
  • Behind Enemy Lines
    深入敌后;深化敌后;敌后

词语扩展

n.
敌人,仇敌;敌军
adj.
敌人的,敌方的
  • enemy/opponent/rival/foe/competitor
    • enemy多指充满敌意的仇敌。
    • opponent最常用词,通常指在争论、辩论、竞选或竞赛以及其它各种矛盾冲突中站在对立面的“对手”或“敌手”。
    • rival指与某人目标一致而想赶上或超过他的人,匹敌者。
    • foe语气较强,多用于书面文字和诗歌中。指不仅敌对,而且很危险,怀有很深的敌意。
    • competitor指为同一目标或目的竞争者,一般无感情色彩。

词义分布

敌人
75.9%
6.4%
敌军
5.9%
敌方
5.4%
仇敌
3.9%
仇人
1.5%
0.4%
冤家
0.4%
对头
0.1%
仇家
0.1%

英英释义

  • n.an opposing military force
  • n.an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)
  • n.any hostile group of people
  • n.a personal enemy
  1. n.
    someone who hates a person, and wants to harm them
    仇敌;敌人
    • His enemies hated and feared him.
      他的敌人对他又恨又怕。
  2. n.
    an army that is fighting against you in a war
    敌军;敌兵
    • We are going to attack the enemy tomorrow morning.
      我们计划明早向敌军发起攻击。

词源

  • enemy敌人
    来自拉丁文inimicus, 敌人,词源同enmity, inimical。in-, 不,非,-im, 爱,见amour, amiable.
  • enemy敌人
    词根词缀: en-不,无 + em(= -am- )友善 + -y名词词尾 → 不友善的人