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drift

英 /drɪft/美 /drɪft/
  • v.
    飘移，漂流；任其自然地（或不知不觉地）进入（某种状态）；流浪，漂泊；缓慢移动；传出；吹积
  • n.
    流动，趋势；吹积物，雪堆；主旨，大意；偏航；不作为，优柔寡断；丛生的植物；冰碛；水平巷道
复数drifts
第三人称单数drifts
现在分词drifting
过去式drifted
过去分词drifted
CET4CET6考研IELTSTOEFLGMAT

词语例句

  1. 飘移，漂流vt.&vi.

    • We proceeded to drift on up the river.

      我们继续在河上漂流着。

  2. 任其自然地（或不知不觉地）进入（某种状态）vi.

    六级四级

    • We need to offer young people drifting into crime an alternative set of values.

      我们需要给误入犯罪歧途的年轻人提供另一套价值观。

    • Daddy never had very close relationships with his children and drifted even farther away from us after the divorce.

      爸爸和他的孩子们从来没有什么亲密的关系，离婚后甚至与我们更疏远了。

    • As I lay there a while, I drifted into a dream-like state and fantasized about what she looked like.

      我躺了一会儿，进入了一种做梦一般的状态，幻想着她的样子。

  3. 流浪，漂泊vi.

    四级

    • You've been drifting from job to job without any real commitment.

      你一直在无目的地更换工作，从未真正投入进去。

    • You may quickly lose your way in flowing and drifting now.

      你可能很快就会在漂流和动荡中迷失方向。

  4. 缓慢移动vi.

    • As rural factories lay off workers, people drift toward the cities.

      随着乡镇企业裁员，人们陆续移向城市。

  1. Do you catch my drift ?
    你明白我的大意吗？
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. Grace was beginning to get his drift.
    格雷斯开始抓住他的主旨了。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. A nine-year-old boy was trapped in a snow drift.
    一个9岁的男孩陷在雪堆里了。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • continental drift
    大陆漂移学说；大陆漂移；大陆漂移说
  • genetic drift
    遗传漂变；遗传漂移；基因漂变；基因漂移
  • drift velocity
    漂移速度；偏移速度；漂移速率；移速度
  • Drift current
    吹送流；吹流
  • Drift City
    极速快车手；漂流城

词语扩展

n.
tendencydirectiontidetrendset
漂流，[电子]漂移；趋势；漂流物
vi.
extravagateknock about
漂流，[电子]漂移；漂泊
adj.
drifting漂流的；飘动的
n.
drifting漂流；漂流物
drifter流浪汉；漂流物；漂网渔船
driftage流落；风落；漂流
v.
drifting[电子] 漂移；游荡；使堆积（drift的ing形式）
  • drift/float
    • drift多指随风或顺水飘荡，表示动态。
    • float可与drift换用，但侧重指因有液体或气体所支持而不下沉，可表动态或静态。

词义分布

漂移
68.4%
漂流
11.2%
漂
10.7%
漂泊
4%
飘荡
3.2%
趋势
1.7%
飘洒
0.8%

英英释义

  • n.a force that moves something along
  • n.the gradual departure from an intended course due to external influences (as a ship or plane)
  • n.a process of linguistic change over a period of time
  • n.something that is heaped up by the wind or by water currents
  • n.a general tendency to change (as of opinion)
  • n.the pervading meaning or tenor
  1. v.
    to be carried by the wind or by water
    漂移；漂流
    • We drifted up the river.
      我们向河流上游漂流。

词源

  • drift漂流
    来自drive, 驱动。
  • drift漂流(物)
    来源于史前日耳曼语driban。 同源词：drive
  • drift
    From Middle English drift, dryft ‎(“act of driving, drove, shower of rain or snow, impulse”), from Old English *drift ‎(“drift”), from Proto-Germanic *driftiz ‎(“drift”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreybʰ- ‎(“to drive, push”). Cognate with North Frisian drift ‎(“drift”), Saterland Frisian Drift ‎(“current, flow, stream, drift”), Dutch drift ‎(“drift, passion, urge”), German Drift ‎(“drift”) and Trift ‎(“drove, pasture”), Swedish drift ‎(“impulse, instinct”), Icelandic drift ‎(“drift, snow-drift”). Related to drive.