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depend

/dɪˈpend/ /dɪˈpend/
  • v.
    取决于;依赖,依靠;相信,指望;那得看情况;(语法上)从属(depend on/upon)
第三人称单数depends
现在分词depending
过去式depended
过去分词depended
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词语例句

  1. 取决于vi.

    高中四级六级
    • Whether we need more food depends on how many people turn up.

      我们是否需要更多的食物,这要视到场人数而定。

    • Multiple genes behaved differently, depending on whether someone had eaten or not before walking.

      多种基因表现不同,这取决于一个人在行走前是否吃过东西。

    • It will depend on what you want to get out of university, what you are good at and what you enjoy.

      这取决于你想从大学里得到什么,你擅长什么以及你喜欢什么。

  2. 依赖,依靠vi.

    高中四级六级
    • The community depends on the shipping industry for its survival.

      这个地区靠航运业维持生活。

    • Over thousands of years, they began to depend less on what could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.

      几千年来,他们开始减少对野外狩猎和采集的依赖,而更多地依靠自己饲养的动物和播种的庄稼。

    • But we must also consider the impact of the new technology on those who now depend on driving for their livelihoods.

      但我们也必须考虑新技术对那些现在依靠开车谋生的人的影响。

  3. 相信,指望vi.

    • He was the sort of person you could depend on.

      他这个人你是可以信赖的。

  4. 那得看情况vi.

    六级
    • "But how long can you stay in the house?"—"I don't know. It depends."

      “但你能在这屋里待多久?” — “不知道,这要看情况而定。”

    • In the last five years or so, when someone says, "Should I attempt to get an MBA," the answer a lot more is: It depends.

      在过去五年左右的时间里,当有人问“我是否应该尝试获得工商管理学硕士学位”时,答案更多的是:视情况而定。

  1. Wage rates depend on levels of productivity.
    工资水平取决于生产量的多寡。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. Can you depend on her version of what happened?
    你能相信她对所发生事情的描述吗?
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. Does the quality of teaching depend on class size?
    教学质量取决于每个班的人数吗?
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • depend on
    信赖;依附;决定于
  • Depend on Yourself
    依靠自己;靠你自己;取决于你自己;取决于自己
  • Depend on me
    看我的;靠我
  • You can depend on me
    你可以依赖我;你可以依靠我;你尽可依赖于我
  • depend upon
    取决于;依赖;否去爬山将取决于天气

词语扩展

vi.
依赖,依靠;取决于;相信,信赖
adj.
dependent依靠的;从属的;取决于…的
dependable可靠的,可信赖的;可信任的
adv.
dependably值得信任地
n.
dependent依赖他人者;受赡养者
dependence依赖;依靠;信任;信赖
dependability可靠性;可信任
dependance依赖性(等于dependence)
  • rely/depend
    • rely通常包含着以前的经验证明对方是能依赖的意思。
    • depend侧重指因自身能力不足或缺乏自信心而依靠他人或物给予帮助或支持。

词义分布

取决于
45.9%
依赖
31.9%
依靠
16.2%
相信
3.8%
信赖
2.2%

英英释义

  • v.be contingent upon (something that is elided)
  • v.have faith or confidence in

短语

  • 指望某人/某事物;信赖某人/某事物to know that someone or something will support you or help you when you need them
    `You can depend on me,' I assured him.
    “我会帮你的。”我向他保证。
  • 依靠某人/某事物;依赖某人/某事物to need someone or something in order to do something
    I'm depending on you to protect me.
    我指望你保护我。
  • 取决于某事物to be decided by something
    The cooking time depends on the size of the potato.
    所需的烹饪时间取决于土豆的大小。
  • 视情况而定;看情况used for showing that you cannot give an answer to a question because you need more information
    `How long can you stay?' — `I don't know. It depends.'
    “你能待多久?”——“不知道,得看情况。”

词源

  • depend依赖,依靠
    de-, 向下,离开。-pend, 悬挂,词源同pendulum, append. 即悬挂点,引申义依靠。
  • depend依靠,信赖;取决于;视…而定
    词根词缀: de-下降 + -pend-悬挂,下垂 → 挂于它物下面,依附于它物
  • depend
    Borrowing from Middle French dependre, from de- + pendre ‎(“to hang”), or from Latin dependeō.