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defence

英 /dɪˈfens/美 /dɪˈfens/
  • n.
    防御，防御物；国防；辩护，答辩；辩方，辩护律师；防守队员，后卫；卫冕
  • v.
    防御，防守
复数defences
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词语例句

  1. 防御，防御物n.

    六级四级

    • Defence of the realm is crucial.

      王国的防御是至关重要的。

    • Despite anything the science of medicine may have achieved, the immune system is our main defence against disease.

      不管医疗科学已取得了什么样的进步，免疫系统仍是我们抵抗疾病的主要防御手段。

    • The body has natural defence mechanisms to protect it from disease.

      人体对疾病具有先天性防御机制。

  2. 国防un.

    四级

    • Twenty-eight percent of the federal budget is spent on defence.

      百分之二十八的联邦预算用于国防。

    • The Defence Secretary, Michael Portillo, claimed the matter was "a misinterpretation or misunderstanding".

      国防部长迈克尔·波蒂略称此事为“误译或误解”。

  3. 辩护，答辩n.

    • Chomsky's defence of his approach goes further.

      乔姆斯基对自己做法的辩解更进了一步。

    • Her defence was that she was somewhere completely different at the time of the crime.

      她的辩词是案发时她根本就不在现场。

    • The leader responded with a strong defence of the department's policy.

      领导作出回应，为部门的政策进行了强有力的辩护。

  4. 辩方，辩护律师cn. (常sing.)

    六级

    • The defence wants the district Judge to throw out the case.

      辩护律师想要区法官拒绝受理这个案子。

    • In America, the selection of jurors acceptable to both the prosecution and the defence sometimes takes longer than the trial itself.

      在美国，选择控辩双方都能接受的陪审员有时比审判本身耗时更长。

  1. Nobody spoke out in his defence.
    没有人站出来替他辩护。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. Defence of the realm is crucial.
    王国的防御是至关重要的。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. I prefer playing in defence.
    我喜欢打防守。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • French Defence
    法兰西防御
  • Sicilian Defence
    西西里防御
  • Caro-Kann defence
    卡罗；康
  • close-marking defence
    盯人防守；钉人防守；盯人防卫；钉人戍守
  • Finnish Defence Forces
    芬兰国防军；由于芬兰国防军

词语扩展

n.
protectionreplyanswer
[军]防御；防卫；答辩；防卫设备
adj.
defensive自卫的；防御用的
defending卫冕的；防御中的；防守型的
defenseless无防备的
defenceless（英）无防御的；无保护的
defendable可防御的
adv.
defensively防御地；守势地
n.
defense防卫，防护；防御措施；防守；vt. 谋划抵御
defensive防御；守势
defender防卫者，守卫者；辩护者；拥护者；卫冕者
defensiveness防御；防御性

词义分布

防御
66.9%
防卫
30.1%
答辩
2.5%
防御物
0.5%

英英释义

  • n.(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires
  • n.(sports) the team that is trying to prevent the other team from scoring
  • n.the defendant and his legal advisors collectively
  • n.an organization of defenders that provides resistance against attack
  • n.the speech act of answering an attack on your assertions
  • n.the justification for some act or belief
  1. n.
    action to protect someone or something against attack
    防御；保卫
    • The land was flat, which made defence difficult.
      这一地区地势平坦，很难防御。
  2. n.
    the organization of a country's armies and weapons, and their use to protect the country
    国防；军事防御
    • Twenty-eight per cent of the country's money is spent on defence.
      这个国家28%的财力用于国防。
  3. n.
    in games such as football or hockey, the group of players in a team who try to stop the opposing players from scoring a goal or a point
    （足球、曲棍球等中的）防守（队员）
    • Their defence was weak and allowed in 12 goals.
      他们防守薄弱，失了12个球。

词源

  • defence
    From French défense, from Latin defensa ‎(“protection”).