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choke

英 /tʃəʊk/美 /tʃoʊk/
  • v.
    窒息，噎住，卡住；说不出话，哽咽；掐死，扼死；堵塞，塞满；（管子、渠道等）被阻塞，被塞满；失败；阻止，抑制；闷住，扑灭（火等）；窒息，噎住
  • n.
    窒息，噎住的声音；阻气门
复数chokes
第三人称单数chokes
现在分词choking
过去式choked
过去分词choked
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词语例句

  1. 窒息，噎住，卡住vt.&vi.

    六级四级

    • A small child could choke on the doll's hair.

      小孩子可能会因玩具娃娃的头发而窒息。

    • Dense smoke swirled and billowed, its rank fumes choking her.

      浓密的烟雾盘旋翻腾，刺鼻的烟味使她窒息。

    • For example, several months after listening to an informative speech, Pete Gentry in North Carolina rescued his brother who is choking on food, by using the method taught by student speaker, Julie Paris.

      例如，在听了一场内容丰富的演讲几个月后，北卡罗来纳州的皮特·金特利（Pete Gentry）用学生演讲者朱莉·帕里斯（Julie Paris）传授的方法，救出了被食物噎住的弟弟。

  2. 说不出话，哽咽vt.&vi.

    • His voice was choking with rage.

      他气得声音哽咽。

  3. 掐死，扼死vt.

    • The men pushed him into the entrance of a nearby building, where they choked him with his tie.

      那些男人把他推进了附近一座大楼的入口处，然后在那里用他的领带将他勒死了。

  4. 堵塞，塞满vt.

    • The village's roads are choked with traffic.

      那个村庄的道路被车辆阻塞住了。

  1. Very small toys can choke a baby.
    很小的玩具可使婴儿窒息。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. The brandy made him choke, but it restored his nerve.
    白兰地呛到他了，但恢复了他的勇气。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. The plant will soon choke ponds and waterways if left unchecked.
    如不控制这种植物的生长，池塘和水道很快就要被阻塞。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • choke point
    咽喉点；瓶颈；堵塞点；阻塞点
  • choke coil
    扼流线圈；扼流圈
  • Rear Naked Choke
    裸绞；制服
  • Common Mode Choke
    共模电感；线圈；感器
  • filter choke
    滤波扼力；滤波企力；滤波扼流圈

词语扩展

vt.
controlstayrestrain
呛；使窒息；阻塞；抑制；扑灭
vi.
plug upblock up
窒息；阻塞；说不出话来
n.
asphyxiaapnea
窒息；噎；[动力]阻气门
adj.
choking令人窒息的；透不过气来的
choked堵塞的；生气的，恼怒的
chokey憋闷的，窒息的
choky透不过气来的；窒息的
n.
choker宽领带；窒息物；短项炼；被窒息的人
chokey监狱；拘留所
choky拘留所；监狱
v.
choking阻塞；使…窒息；抑制（choke的ing形式）
choked使窒息（choke的过去式）

词义分布

窒息
37.4%
呛
14.1%
阻塞
11.1%
扼流圈
11.1%
扼流
6.1%
噎
5.1%
噎着
5.1%
呛到
4%
油嘴
3%
抑制
3%

英英释义

  • n.a coil of low resistance and high inductance used in electrical circuits to pass direct current and attenuate alternating current
  • n.a valve that controls the flow of air into the carburetor of a gasoline engine
  • v.breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion
  • v.be too tight; rub or press
  • v.wring the neck of
  • v.constrict (someone's) throat and keep from breathing
  1. v.
    to be unable to breathe because there is not enough air, or because something is blocking your throat
    （使）窒息；（使）噎住
    • A small child may choke on the toy.
      这个玩具可能会让小孩窒息。
    • The smoke was choking her.
      浓烟让她越来越喘不过气来。

词源

  • choke窒息
    由cheek衍生出来的词，词义由脸颊引申为窒息。
  • choke窒息，噎住；闷塞，堵塞，阻塞
    来源于古英语ceoce/aceocian。