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chalk

/tʃɔːk/ /tʃɔːk/
  • n.
    白垩;粉笔;白垩地层;用粉笔划的记号
  • v.
    用粉笔写(或画);用粉笔做记号;用白垩粉擦(桌球杆等);<英>把(酒钱)记于(某人)账上;获(胜),得(分);变成白垩状
  • 人名 (Chalk)(美、英、加)乔克(人名)
复数chalks
第三人称单数chalks
现在分词chalking
过去式chalked
过去分词chalked
初中高中CET4CET6考研

词语例句

  1. 白垩n.

    • An elderly woman was strewing the floor with chalk so that the dancing shoes would not slip.

      一位老妇人正在往地板上撒滑石粉以防止舞鞋打滑。

  2. 粉笔n.

    考研
    • The painting made of chalks is interesting.

      这幅粉笔组成的画很有趣。

    • His friend handed him a piece of chalk and asked him to paint casually.

      他的朋友递给他一支粉笔,让他随意画。

    • There's a hammock they lounge on, a spot to jump rope, a place to play in the sprinkler, and an area to write with sidewalk chalk.

      有一个他们休息的吊床,一个跳绳的地方,一个在洒水车里玩耍的地方,还有一个用粉笔写字的地方。

  3. 白垩地层cn.

    • In Tertiary chalks, you can find many interesting creatures.

      在第三代白垩地质层中你可以找到很多有趣的生物。

  4. 用粉笔写(或画)vt.&vi.

    • He chalked the message on the blackboard.

      他用粉笔把这条消息写在黑板上。

    • She chalked (up) the day's menu on the board.

      她把当天的菜单用粉笔写在黑板上。

  1. You may chalk it on the wall.
    你可以用粉笔把它记在墙上。
  2. Think of a simple object—a piece of chalk, for example.
    想象一个简单的物体,例如,一支粉笔。
  3. It's not over yet—not by a long chalk.
    这事还没有了结—远远没有。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • French chalk
    滑石粉;皂石;滑石
  • chalk up
    用粉笔记下;达到;记下;记下某人的成功
  • Chalk & Charcoal
    粉笔和炭笔滤镜;粉笔和炭精效果
  • Chalk bag
    整理袋;镁粉袋;粉袋;挂于腰后
  • The Caucasian Chalk Circle
    高加索灰阑记;高加索灰栏记

词语扩展

vt.
用粉笔写;用白垩粉擦;记录;规划
n.
[轻]粉笔;[岩]白垩;用粉笔划的记号
adj.
chalky白垩的

词义分布

粉笔
87.5%
白垩
9.5%
记录
1.1%
1.1%
记下
0.8%

英英释义

  • n.a soft whitish calcite
  • n.a pure flat white with little reflectance
  • n.an amphetamine derivative (trade name Methedrine) used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressant
  • n.a piece of calcite or a similar substance, usually in the shape of a crayon, that is used to write or draw on blackboards or other flat surfaces
  • v.write, draw, or trace with chalk
  1. n.
    a type of soft white rock
    白垩
  2. n.
    small sticks of chalk that you use for writing or drawing
    粉笔
    • Now use a piece of coloured chalk to write your name.
      现在用一根彩色粉笔写下你的名字。

词源

  • chalk
    来自古英语cealc, 借用自拉丁语calx("limestone"), 借用自古希腊语χάλιξ("pebble")
  • chalk白垩,粉笔
    来自拉丁词calx, 石灰,石子,词源同calcite, calculate.
  • chalk粉笔
    -calc-石灰,钙 → chalk