中英互译
castigate
英 /ˈkæstɪɡeɪt/美 /ˈkæstɪɡeɪt/
基本释义
- v.<正式>严厉批评,申斥;苛评
第三人称单数castigates
现在分词castigating
过去式castigated
过去分词castigated
GRESAT
词语例句
<正式>严厉批评,申斥vt.
He castigated himself for being so stupid.
他责怪自己太笨。
- Marx never lost an opportunity to castigate colonialism.马克思从不放过任何谴责殖民主义的机会。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- Do not castigate the very One that gave you life for life is not ending.不要谴责给予你生命的真正的那一个,生命是没有止境的。
- "I don't want to be one of those elders who castigate young people's form of communication," she said.“我不想变成那种批评年轻人沟通方式的老人,”她说。
相关短语
- castigate sb./sth. for sth.某人或某事因……受到谴责
- castigate e惩治;惩罚;责骂;批评
- to castigate责骂
- to lashto castigate鞭挞
- castigate cast-i-gate朝门扔东西
- whip flog lash castigate鞭打
词语扩展
vt.
严惩;苛评;矫正;修订
n.
castigation惩罚;苛评;修订
英英释义
- v.censure severely
- v.inflict severe punishment on
词源
- castigate惩治、矫正发音释义:['kæstɪgeɪt] vt.惩治;矫正;惩罚;严责;斥责 结构分析:castigate = cast(纯洁的)+ig(去做)+ate(动词后缀)→采取措施,使其恢复纯洁→惩治、矫正 词源解释:cast←拉丁语castus(纯洁的);ig←拉丁语agere(去做) 同源词:chaste(纯洁的);chastise(惩罚) 衍生词:castigation(惩罚、斥责、修订)
- castigate严厉批评caste, 纯的。-ig, 做,驱使,词源同agent。即通过批评使改正,纯化。