board
基本释义
- n.板，木板；黑板，告示牌；董事会，理事会；膳食，伙食，膳食费用；局；<非正式>舞台；<美>（冰球场周围的）界墙；<旧>（美国大学的）入学考试
- v.登上（火车、轮船或飞机）；让乘客登机（或上船等）；寄宿；（在学校）住校；将（宠物）暂时寄养在他处；用木板覆盖
- 人名 （Board）（英、西）博德（人名）
词语例句
板，木板cn.
四级He had ripped up the carpet, leaving only the bare boards.
他用力扯去了地毯，只剩下裸露的地板。
So do you want the drawing board then?
那么你想要画板吗？
黑板，告示牌cn.
六级I'll write it up on the board.
我会把它写在黑板上。
The exam results went up on the board.
考试成绩张贴在布告牌上。
Frankly, when I sat the back of the classroom, I can't see the words on the board clearly.
坦率地说，当我坐在教室后面时，我看不清黑板上的字。
董事会，理事会cn.
六级四级Arthur has made a recommendation, which he wants her to put before the board at a special meeting scheduled for tomorrow afternoon.
阿瑟提了个建议，要她在明天下午拟定召开的特别会议上向董事会提出。
The accounts were formally approved by the board.
账目已由董事会正式批准。
For example, when the board of the University of Colorado searched for a new president, it wanted a leader familiar with the state government.
例如，当科罗拉多大学董事会在物色一位新校长时，想要的是一位熟悉州政府的领导人。
膳食，伙食，膳食费用un.
六级四级Free room and board are provided for all hotel staff.
旅馆的所有工作人员可以免费食宿。
He pays £90 a week board and lodging.
他每周的膳宿花费为 90 英镑。
At 8 years old, he worked as a kitchen boy for a restaurant in Paris in exchange for room and board.
8岁时，他在巴黎的一家餐馆当厨工，以换取食宿。
- She jumped off the top board.她从高层跳板上跳了下来。来自《牛津词典》
- He's on the board of directors.他是董事会成员。来自《牛津词典》
- She was co-opted onto the board.她获增选为董事会成员。来自《牛津词典》
相关短语
- room and board食宿
- board and lodging食宿
- board with sb.在某人家里膳宿
- board up sth.用木板封住（门窗）
- on board在船（火车、飞机）上
- on the board在董事会，将在会上讨论；在那块木板上
- circuit board电路板；线路板
- by the board由董事会…；向船外
- across the board全面地；包括一切地；以三等分的钱数赌同一匹马赢得前三名
- management board管理委员会
- College Board美国大学理事会；美国大学委员会；大学委员会
- Board game图版游戏；桌面游戏；桌上游戏；棋盘游戏
- Board of Directors董事会；董事局；理事会；理事
- on board在船上；到船上；上船；上火车或飞机
- free on board离岸价；船上交货价；船上交货；离岸价格
词语扩展
词义分布
英英释义
- n.a committee having supervisory powers
- n.a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
- n.a stout length of sawn timber; made in a wide variety of sizes and used for many purposes
- n.a vertical surface on which information can be displayed to public view
- n.a flat portable surface (usually rectangular) designed for board games
- n.food or meals in general
- n.a flat, thin piece of wood
木板- There were wooden boards over the doors and windows.门窗上封着木板。
- n.a flat piece of wood or plastic that you use for a special purpose
（特定用途的）板，木板，塑料板- He wrote a few notes on the board.他在黑板上写了几条说明。
- A wooden chopping board can be very heavy.有的木头案板很重。
- n.the group of people who organize and make decisions about a company
（公司的）董事会- The board meets today, and it will announce its decision tomorrow.董事会今天开会，明天公布决议。
- v.to get into a train, a ship or an aircraft to travel somewhere
登上（火车、轮船或航空器）- I boarded the plane to Boston.我登上了飞往波士顿的飞机。
短语
- 在火车（或轮船、航空器）上on a train, a ship or an aircraftAll 25 people on board the plane were killed.飞机上25人全部罹难。
词源
- board（膳食、董事会）：功能多用的木板英语单词board的本意是“木板”。由于木板可以用于多种用途，所以单词board也从“木板”衍生出多种不同含义。 古代西方人吃饭时的餐桌最初就是一块长木板，所以board一词衍生出“膳食”的含义。开会的会议桌最初也是一块长木板，所以board一词又衍生出“董事会”的含义。最早的船都是木板做的，所以board可以表示船上的甲板，从而衍生出aboard、onboard等单词，表示“在船上”。火车、飞机等其他交通工具普及后，又可以用来表示“在火车上、在飞机上”。 board：[bɔːd] n.木板，膳食，董事会，甲板vt.上（船、火车、飞机）、提供膳宿vi.寄宿 boarding：['bɔːdɪŋ] adj.寄宿的，供膳的 onboard：adv.在船上，在飞机上adj.随车携带的，机载的 aboard：adv.在船上，在火车上，在飞机上prep.在……上 古代在board上吃饭，所以board含有膳食的意思。
- board板，委员会来自PIE *bherdh, 砍。可能最终词源同break. 指砍下的木板。并由木板引申出膳宿，委员会，登机，登船等诸多词义。
- board板，甲板，饭桌，会议桌，船舷；饭，伙食；委员会，部门古英语中bord主要有两个意思,"木板"和"船舷",分别来自于不同的词源：日耳曼语bortham和borthaz,荷兰语bord(搁板)和boord(船舷)印证了这一点。