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basis

/ˈbeɪsɪs/ /ˈbeɪsɪs/
  • n.
    基础,要素;基准,方式;理由,根据;主要成分(或部分)
复数bases
高中CET4CET6考研IELTS

词语例句

  1. 基础,要素cn.

    六级四级
    • The basis of a good marriage is trust.

      美满婚姻的基础是信赖。

    • I first began to investigate the basis of human motivation as a psychology graduate student at Yale University in the 1960s.

      二十世纪60年代,当我还是耶鲁大学心理学系的一名研究生时,我第一次开始研究人类动机的基础。

    • It is also critical for socially charged neuroscience issues such as the genetic basis for a particular behavior.

      它对于社会所关注的神经科学问题也至关重要,例如特定行为的遗传基础。

  2. 基准,方式cn. (常sing.)

    六级四级
    • We're going to be meeting there on a regular basis.

      我们将定期在那儿会面。

    • The Therapeutic Food Pantry program at Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital is about to expand on an ongoing basis to five clinic sites throughout the city.

      扎克伯格旧金山总医院(Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital)的治疗食品分发项目将继续扩大到全市的五个诊所。

    • You should never use any over-the-counter drug on a regular, continued basis or in large quantities, except on your doctor's advice.

      除了医生的建议,你不应该定期、持续或大量使用任何非处方药物。

  3. 理由,根据cn. (常sing.)

    六级四级
    • McGregor must remain confined, on the basis of the medical reports we have received.

      基于我们所收到的医疗报告,麦格雷戈必须继续卧床休息。

    • It grants degrees entirely on the basis of online instruction.

      它完全根据在线教学来授予学位。

    • Both of these things are also about making long-term predictions on the basis of present evidence.

      这两件事也都是关于根据现有证据作出长期预测。

  4. 主要成分(或部分)n.

    • Milk constitutes the basis of cheese.

      牛奶是芝士的主要成分。

  1. The basis of a good marriage is trust.
    美满婚姻的基础是信赖。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. Education is the basis of a democratic society.
    教育是民主社会的基础。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. Pay is reviewed on a yearly basis.
    工资每年审查一次。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • Accrual Basis
    权责发生制;应计制;权责发生制原则;应计基础
  • Basis Point
    基点;点子;基本点;百分之一的一百分之一
  • cash basis
    收付实现制;现金收付制;现金制;现金基础
  • dry basis
    干基;于态;干燥基;干燥质
  • orthonormal basis
    标准正交基;正交基;交基底

词语扩展

n.
基础;底部;主要成分;基本原则或原理
adj.
basilar头盖骨底部的;[生物] 基部的
  • basis/ground/base/foundation
    • basis主要用作抽象或引申意义。
    • ground含义与basis和foundation接近。一般指某种决定、论点或关系的基础,也可指某种原因的基础。
    • base侧重指构成或支撑某一具体物体的基础,也可指军事基地或用作比喻意义。
    • foundation用于具体意义时,侧重指坚固结实的建筑物的基础或地基;用作比喻意义时,与basis基本相同。
  • basis/base
    • basis多用于比喻,主要指命题的基础。如:His ideas have no basis in reality.(他的意见缺乏现实基础。)
    • base表事物的下部的底部,多用于具体事物。

词义分布

基础
99.5%
根基
0.5%

英英释义

  • n.a relation that provides the foundation for something
  • n.the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained
  • n.the most important or necessary part of something
  1. n.
    the particular way that something is done
    方式
    • We meet here for lunch on a regular basis.
      我们定期在此共进午餐。
  2. n.
    the most important part of something that other things can develop from
    基础
    • The UN plan is a possible basis for peace talks.
      联合国方案可以作为和平谈判的基础。

词源

  • basis(抽象)基础,根据
    借用于拉丁语basis, -is, f(底座) 同源词:basement, base¹, basic, basically 词组/短语:on the basis of 根据…,以…为基础