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backbone

/ˈbækbəʊn/ /ˈbækboʊn/
  • n.
    脊骨,脊柱;支柱,骨干;骨气,毅力;<美>书脊;(聚合分子的)主链;(计算机)主干网
复数backbones
IELTS

词语例句

  1. 脊骨,脊柱cn.

    • Human is a group of animals that have skulls and backbones.

      人类是有头骨和脊椎的动物。

  2. 支柱,骨干n. (sing.)

    六级考研
    • Agriculture forms the backbone of the rural economy.

      农业是农村经济的支柱。

    • Primary care should be the backbone of any health care system.

      基础医疗应该是任何医疗保健系统的支柱。

    • There is a conventional story line in the newsroom culture that provides a backbone and a ready-made narrative structure for otherwise confusing news.

      在新闻编辑室文化中有一条传统的故事主线,它能为那些其他情况下混乱的新闻提供一个主干和现成的叙事结构。

  3. 骨气,毅力un.

    • He doesn't have the backbone to face the truth.

      他没有面对现实的勇气。

  4. <美>书脊un.

    • You can find the blue backbone of the book easily.

      你可以很容易地看到这本书的蓝色书脊。

  1. You might be taking drastic measures and you've got to have the backbone to do that.
    你可能在采取极端措施,而且你得有骨气做它。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. They ain't got any backbone.
    她们没有骨气。
  3. Primary care should be the backbone of any health care system.
    基层医疗应该是任何卫生医疗系统的支柱。

相关短语

  • The Devil's Backbone
    鬼童院
  • Backbone Network
    骨干网;主干网;中枢网络;骨干网路
  • Riser Backbone Subsystem
    垂直干线子系统;子系统;干线子系统;垂直主干子系统
  • backbone enterprise
    骨干企业;主干企业
  • Backbone frame
    脊骨形底架;脊梁架

词语扩展

n.
支柱;主干网;决心,毅力;脊椎
  • bravery/courage/nerve/backbone
    • bravery指在危险中表现出的无所畏惧精神或在逆境中仍能坚持下去的毅力。
    • courage普通用词。指面对危险或困难时无所畏惧的精神和敢于奋斗的进取心。
    • nerve侧重指面临危险或在冒险的情况下具有冷静、清醒的头脑和坚定无畏的勇气。
    • backbone指性格倔强,意志坚定,有骨气,有顽强的决心去做某事。

词义分布

骨干
41.1%
支柱
26.3%
主干
12.5%
中坚
5.1%
脊柱
3.5%
骨气
3.3%
主干网
2.7%
主心骨
2.3%
脊梁骨
1.6%
骨干力量
1.6%

英英释义

  • n.a central cohesive source of support and stability
  • n.fortitude and determination
  • n.the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord
  • n.the part of a book's cover that encloses the inner side of the book's pages and that faces outward when the book is shelved
  • n.the part of a network that connects other networks together
  1. n.
    the line of bones down the middle of your back
    脊柱

词源

  • backbone
    From back + bone.