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abuse

英 /əˈbjuːs/美 /əˈbjuːs/
  • v.
    虐待；滥用，辜负；辱骂；糟蹋（某物）；性侵犯
  • n.
    虐待，凌辱；滥用，妄用；辱骂；舞弊，腐败；糟蹋；性侵犯；恶习，陋习
  • 人名 （Abuse）（英）阿比斯（人名）
复数abuses
第三人称单数abuses
现在分词abusing
过去式abused
过去分词abused
高中CET4CET6考研IELTSGRE

词语例句

  1. 虐待vt.

    • All the children had been physically and emotionally abused.

      所有这些儿童的身心都受到了摧残。

  2. 滥用，辜负vt.

    六级四级

    • He showed how the rich and powerful can abuse their position.

      他揭露了有钱有势的人会如何滥用他们的地位。

    • She abused her position as principal by giving jobs to her friends.

      她滥用自己作为校长的职权，把工作安排给朋友们。

    • He felt they had abused his trust by talking about him to the press.

      他觉得他们向报界透露有关他的情况是辜负了他的信任。

  3. 辱骂vt.

    • The referee had been threatened and abused.

      裁判遭到了恐吓和谩骂。

  4. 糟蹋（某物）vt.

    • My uncle abused his body with years of heavy smoking.

      我叔叔长年大量吸烟，把身体给搞垮了。

  1. Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.
    两帮对立的球迷相互高声辱骂。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. The abuse was directed at the TV crews.
    辱骂是针对电视台工作人员的。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. Quick-thinking TV bosses bleeped out the abuse.
    思维敏捷的电视台长们用哔哔声盖过了辱骂声。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • drug abuse
    药物滥用；吸毒；滥用毒品
  • substance abuse
    药物滥用；物质滥用；滥用药物；滥用物质
  • physical abuse
    躯体虐待；身体虐待
  • abuse of power
    滥用权力；滥用职权；权力的滥用；权力滥用
  • abuse of patent
    滥用专利权；专利的滥用

词语扩展

n.
punishmentvice
滥用；虐待；辱骂；弊端；恶习，陋习
vt.
strainmaltreat
滥用；虐待；辱骂
adj.
abusive辱骂的；滥用的；虐待的
adv.
abusively滥用地；辱骂地
n.
abused滥用，恶习；受虐

词义分布

滥用
58.6%
虐待
32.4%
弊端
3.9%
辱骂
3%
骂
0.6%
恶习
0.6%
咒骂
0.4%
骂声
0.1%
詈骂
0.1%
陋习
0.1%

英英释义

  • n.cruel or inhumane treatment
  • n.a rude expression intended to offend or hurt
  • n.improper or excessive use
  • v.treat badly
  • v.change the inherent purpose or function of something
  • v.use foul or abusive language towards
  1. n.
    cruel treatment of a person
    虐待
  2. n.
    very rude things that people say when they are angry
    辱骂；恶言
    • He shouted abuse as the car drove away.
      他冲着开走的汽车破口大骂。
  3. n.
    the use of something in a wrong way or for a bad purpose
    滥用
    • This conflict results from their abuse of power.
      这起冲突缘起于他们滥用职权。
  4. v.
    to treat a person cruelly
    虐待

词源

  • abuse滥用
    发音释义：[ə'bju:z, ə'bju:s] n. 滥用；虐待；辱骂；弊端；恶习，陋习vt. 滥用；虐待；辱骂 结构分析：abuse = ab（离开）+use（使用）→偏离正轨的使用→滥用→弊端、陋习；滥用语言或武力→虐待、辱骂。 词源解释：use←拉丁语uti （使用） 同源词：abusive（滥用的，虐待的），utile（有用的），utility（效用，公共设施）
  • abuse滥用
    前缀ab-, 非，不好。use,使用。
  • abuse滥用；谩骂，虐待
    词根词缀： ab-脱离 + -us-用 + -e