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abrasive

/əˈbreɪsɪv/ /əˈbreɪsɪv/
  • adj.
    粗糙的;有研磨作用的;伤人感情的;(声音)刺耳的,难听的
  • n.
    研磨料
复数abrasives
比较级more abrasive
最高级most abrasive
GRE

双语例句

  1. Women sometimes damage their skin by going overboard with abrasive cleansers.
    女性有时因为过度使用研磨型的洁面乳而损害了皮肤。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. In the late Middle Ages, it was customary to scrape away the surface of the parchment with an abrasive, which completely wiped out any writing that was there.
    在中世纪后期,人们习惯用磨料刮去羊皮纸的表面,把纸上的所有文字都擦得干干净净。
  3. His abrasive manner has won him an unenviable notoriety.
    他粗鲁的态度已经为他招来了一个无可羡慕的恶名。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • abrasive paper
    砂纸;砂磨纸;研磨纸;磨擦纸
  • abrasive grain
    磨料粒度;研磨砂
  • Abrasive cloth
    砂布;砂皮布;研磨布;金刚砂布
  • abrasive blasting
    喷砂;喷磨;喷砂清理;喷砂法
  • Abrasive wear
    磨损;磨料磨损;磨粒磨损

词语扩展

adj.
粗糙的;[机]有研磨作用的;伤人感情的
n.
abrasion磨损;磨耗;擦伤
abrader磨石;研磨器
abrasiveness研磨;磨蚀;[机] 磨损性
vi.
abrade经受磨损;受擦伤
vt.
abrade擦伤;磨损
abrase磨损;擦伤(等于abrade)

词义分布

磨料
64.4%
研磨的
25%
磨蚀的
4.8%
粗糙的
3.7%
磨蚀剂
1.1%
研磨材料
1.1%

英英释义

  • n.a substance that abrades or wears down
  • adj.causing abrasion
  • adj.sharply disagreeable; rigorous

词源

  • abrasive
    abrase +‎ -ive