中英互译

workfare

英 /ˈwɜːkfeə(r)/美 /ˈwɜːrkfer/

基本释义

商务英语

In countries like Britain, there is a thin line between a job guarantee-providing work to anyone who needs it-and workfare-denying benefits to anyone who refuses it.
在英国这样的国家，就业保障即为需要工作的人提供职位，这与员工福利(如果有人不愿意可以不接受)之间没有太明显地界限。
So Leviticus supports outright charity for the poor in the form of gleanings. Kind of a welfare system. Deuteronomy has more of a workfare system in mind; they actually never mention the poor.
所以，《利未记》支持以拾遗的方式直接对穷人，进行施舍，有几分像福利制度，《申命记》考虑更多的，则是工作福利制度，事实上它从未提及穷人。

Workfare is an alternative model to conventional social welfare systems. The term was first introduced by civil rights leader James Charles Evers in 1968; however, it was popularized by Richard Nixon in a televised speech August 1969.