中英互译
vitriol
英 /ˈvɪtriəl/美 /ˈvɪtriəl/
基本释义
- n.硫酸，[无化] 硫酸盐；尖刻的话
- vt.用硫酸处理；用尖刻的话伤害
第三人称单数vitriols
现在分词vitriolling或vitrioling
过去式vitriolled或vitrioled
过去分词vitriolled或vitrioled
GRE
双语例句
- The vitriol he hurled at members of the press knew no bounds.他对媒体的刻薄抨击没完没了。来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- He formerly led Breitbart News, a website that has printed white nationalist and anti-Semitic vitriol.他曾是布莱巴特新闻的负责人，该网站刊登了有关白人民族主义和反犹太的刻薄言论。
- The Japanese seemed taken back by the vitriol of the Europeans.日方被欧洲人的尖酸刻薄而惊得目瞪口呆。
相关短语
- oil of vitriol[化]浓硫酸
- zinc vitriol皓矾；锌矾；七水合硫酸锌；硫酸锌皓矾
- green vitriol绿矾；硫酸亚铁；七水硫酸亚铁别名绿矾
- blue vitriol胆矾；硫酸铜；五水硫酸铜；蓝矾
- oil of vitriol浓硫酸；硫酸
- lead vitriol铅矾
词语扩展
n.
[无化]硫酸，硫酸盐；尖刻的话
vt.
用硫酸处理；用尖刻的话伤害
adj.
vitriolic硫酸的；刻薄的
词义分布
硫酸
84.6%
矾
15.4%
英英释义
- n.(H2SO4) a highly corrosive acid made from sulfur dioxide; widely used in the chemical industry
- n.abusive or venomous language used to express blame or censure or bitter deep-seated ill will
- v.expose to the effects of vitriol or injure with vitriol
- v.subject to bitter verbal abuse
词源
- vitriol来自古法语vitriol, 来自拉丁语vitriolum("sulphuric acid"), 来自拉丁语vitrum("glass").
- vitriol蓝矾，硫酸盐，尖刻无情的话来自拉丁语 vitrum,玻璃，镜子，铜镜，词源同 vitreous.后用于指硫化铁，蓝矾，可能因为其 颜色相似而得名。该物质加热后分离出硫酸，因此，引申词义尖酸的，尖刻的。
- vitriolFrom Old French vitriol, from Latin vitriolum (“sulphuric acid”), from Latin vitrum (“glass”).