累计查询 0.00 亿次

trauma

/ˈtrɔːmə/ /ˈtrɔːmə/
  • n.
    痛苦经历,挫折;精神创伤,心理创伤;损伤,外伤;不安,震惊,痛苦
  • 人名 (Trauma)(西)特劳马(人名)
复数traumas或traumata
CET6TOEFLGRE

词语例句

  1. 痛苦经历,挫折n.

    • She felt exhausted after the traumas of recent weeks.

      她经受了最近几个星期的痛苦之后感到精疲力竭。

    • I'd been through the trauma of losing a house.

      我已经历过失去房子的痛苦。

  2. 精神创伤,心理创伤n.

    六级
    • Our therapeutic style offers release from stored tensions, traumas, and grief.

      我们的治疗方式意在解除蓄积的压力、创伤和悲痛。

    • He confronted his childhood trauma and tried to exorcize the pain.

      他与童年时代的精神创伤对抗并试图祛除这种痛苦。

    • It reflected the fact that these decades saw a climb in general standards of living and avoidance of mass societal traumas like full-scale war or economic deprivation.

      它反映了这样一个事实:在过去的几十年里,人们的总体生活水平有所提高,并且避免了大规模战争或经济匮乏等大规模社会创伤。

  3. 损伤,外伤n.

    • The patient suffered severe brain trauma.

      患者的大脑受到严重损伤。

    • Some people suffered from multiple traumas in this severe car accident.

      在这场严重的车祸中,有些人受到了多重创伤。

  4. 不安,震惊,痛苦un.

    • She is still likely to suffer emotional trauma.

      她仍然可能遭受着情感的折磨。

  1. The patient suffered severe brain trauma.
    患者的大脑受到严重损伤。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. He confronted his childhood trauma and tried to exorcize the pain.
    他与童年时代的精神创伤对抗并试图祛除这种痛苦。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  3. This would indicate that reparative therapy has the potential to help patients with advanced brain trauma to gain an improved quality of life.
    这表明,修复性治疗有可能帮助晚期脑损伤患者获得更好的生活质量。

相关短语

  • blunt trauma
    钝挫伤;钝伤
  • psychological trauma
    心理创伤;精神创伤;心灵创伤
  • birth trauma
    产伤;出生创伤;生产创伤;分娩损伤
  • abdominal trauma
    腹部外伤;腹外伤;腹部创伤;腹部损伤
  • ocular trauma
    眼外伤;眼部创伤;眼创伤

词语扩展

n.
[外科]创伤(由心理创伤造成精神上的异常);外伤
adj.
traumatic外伤的;创伤的
n.
traumatic外伤药
traumatology创伤学,外伤学
vt.
traumatize使……受损伤;使……受精神创伤

词义分布

创伤
70.5%
外伤
29.5%

英英释义

  • n.any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.
  • n.an emotional wound or shock often having long-lasting effects

词源

  • trauma
    来自古希腊语τραῦμα("wound, damage").
  • trauma精神创伤,痛苦,挫折
    来自希腊语 trauma,创伤,伤害,来自 PIE*trau,扩展自 PIE*tere,转动,刮擦,词源同 turn,torment. 引申词义精神创伤,痛苦,挫折等。
  • trauma
    From Ancient Greek τραῦμα ‎(traûma, “wound, damage”).