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throat

英 /θrəʊt/美 /θroʊt/
  • n.
    喉咙，咽喉；喉部，颈前部；咽喉状部分（尤指狭窄通道、进出管路）；<文>嗓音，嗓门，歌喉；（肋材、锚臂或前后帆等的）弯曲处，凹口
  • v.
    用喉音说
复数throats
第三人称单数throats
现在分词throating
过去式throated
过去分词throated
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词语例句

  1. 喉咙，咽喉cn.

    六级四级

    • She had a sore throat.

      她喉咙痛。

    • And in general, flu symptoms including fever and chills, sore throat and body aches come on suddenly and are more severe than cold symptoms.

      一般来说，流感症状包括突然出现的发烧、发冷、喉咙痛和身体疼痛，而且比普通感冒症状更严重。

    • The first bite was a pleasant surprise, a little dry and lacking of taste, but at least a wing didn't get stuck in my throat.

      第一口吃起来还是很惊喜的，有点干，没有味道，但至少不会有翅膀卡在我的喉咙里。

  2. 喉部，颈前部cn.

    • His striped tie was loosened at his throat.

      他脖子上的条纹领带松开着。

  3. <文>嗓音，嗓门，歌喉cn.

    • Then from a thousand throats there came a cry "Long live the King!"

      一千个嗓门同时喊着“国王万岁！”

  1. Symptoms include a sore throat.
    症状包括嗓子疼。
    来自《牛津词典》
  2. Her throat felt dry and constricted.
    她感到喉咙发干发紧。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. She had a sore throat.
    她喉咙痛。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • sore throat
    咽喉痛；喉咙痛；嗓子疼；喉咙疼痛发炎
  • cut-throat competition
    激烈竞争
  • throat lozenge
    喉片；润喉片
  • Tuvan throat singing
    喉音唱法；浩林·潮尔
  • Throat diameter
    喉径；喉部直径；喉圆直径

词语扩展

n.
organvoice
喉咙；嗓子，嗓音；窄路
adj.
throaty喉音的；嘶哑的；低沉洪亮的

词义分布

喉咙
58.9%
咽喉
16.4%
嗓子
10.4%
喉
10.4%
喉头
2.5%
喉道
1%
咽喉区
0.2%
嗓
0.2%

英英释义

  • n.the passage to the stomach and lungs; in the front part of the neck below the chin and above the collarbone
  • n.an opening in the vamp of a shoe at the instep
  • n.a passage resembling a throat in shape or function
  1. n.
    the back of your mouth and inside your neck, where you swallow
    咽喉；喉咙
    • He spent two days at home with a sore throat.
      他嗓子疼，在家呆了两天。
  2. n.
    the front part of your neck
    喉部；颈前部

词源

  • throat
    来自中世纪英语throte, 来自古英语þrote, þrota, þrotu("throat"), 来自原始日耳曼语*þrutō("throat"), 来自原始印欧语*trud-("to swell, become stiff"). 同源于荷兰语strot("throat"), 德语Droß("throat"), 冰岛语þroti("swelling"), 瑞典语trut.
  • throat喉咙
    来自古英语 throte,喉咙，来自 Proto-Germanic*thrut,喉咙，来自 PIE*trud,膨胀，鼓起，词源 同 throttle.
  • throat
    From Middle English throte, from Old English þrote, þrota, þrotu ‎(“throat”), from Proto-Germanic *þrutō ‎(“throat”), from Proto-Indo-European *trud- ‎(“to swell, become stiff”). Cognate with Dutch strot ‎(“throat”), German Droß ‎(“throat”), Icelandic þroti ‎(“swelling”), Swedish trut.