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swear

/sweə(r)/ /swer/
  • v.
    咒骂,诅咒;郑重承诺,发誓;保证(所说属实);使起誓(保密);(尤指在法庭)宣誓,起誓
  • n.
    宣誓;诅咒
复数swears
第三人称单数swears
现在分词swearing
过去式swore
过去分词sworn
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词语例句

  1. 咒骂,诅咒vi.

    四级
    • Why did you let him swear at you like that?

      你怎么听任他那么骂你呢?

    • For Andrew Fuller, the child-centric nature of our society has affected everyone: "The rules are different now from when today's parents were growing up," he says, "Adults are scared of saying: 'don't swear', or asking a child to stand up on a bus."

      对安德鲁·富勒来说,我们社会以孩子为中心的本性已经影响到每个人:“现在的规则与现今父母长大时的规矩不同。”他说,“成年人害怕说:‘不许骂人’,或要求孩子在公共汽车上站起来。”

  2. 郑重承诺,发誓vt.&vi.

    • We have sworn to fight cruelty wherever we find it.

      我们已郑重许诺,无论在哪儿发现暴行我们都要与其斗争。

    • He swore revenge on the man who had killed his father.

      他发誓要向那个杀死他父亲的人报仇。

  3. 保证(所说属实)vt.&vi.

    四级六级
    • I swear to God I had nothing to do with it.

      我可以对天发誓,这跟我一点关系也没有。

    • I swear on all I hold dear that I had nothing to do with this.

      我拿我所在乎的一切发誓我与这件事情无关。

    • We have John standing by the time clock, and he swears he saw nothing irregular.

      我们让约翰站在考勤钟旁边,他发誓他没看到任何异常情况。

  4. 使起誓(保密)vt.

    • Everyone was sworn to secrecy about what had happened.

      关于已发生的事,每个人都依照要求起誓不外传。

  1. I swear I've told you all I know.
    我发誓我已经把我所知道的都告诉你了。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. I swear by Almighty God...
    我以全能上帝之名发誓…
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. She made him swear not to tell anyone.
    她要他发誓不告诉任何人。
    来自《牛津词典》

相关短语

  • I SWEAR
    我宣誓;我发誓;誓言;林忆莲
  • Swear It Again
    爱你不渝;再次发誓;爱妳不渝;西城男孩
  • Would you swear
    你能不能发誓;你可以发誓吗;你能发誓吗;愿发誓
  • and i swear
    我发誓
  • swear off
    发誓戒除;保证戒掉;放弃

词语扩展

vi.
发誓,宣誓;诅咒
n.
宣誓;诅咒
adj.
sworn发过誓的;宣誓过的
n.
swearing发誓;咒骂
swearer宣誓者;咒骂者
v.
sworn发誓(swear的过去分词)
swearing发誓;咒骂(swear的ing形式)

词义分布

发誓
76.7%
起誓
6.6%
宣誓
4.4%
赌咒
4.1%
咒骂
3%
2.4%
诅咒
1.9%
0.3%
立誓
0.3%
骂脏话
0.3%

英英释义

  • v.utter obscenities or profanities
  • v.to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true
  • v.promise solemnly; take an oath
  • v.make a deposition; declare under oath
  • v.have confidence or faith in
  1. v.
    to use language that is considered to be offensive
    骂人;咒骂;说脏话
    • It's wrong to swear and shout.
      叫骂是不对的。
  2. v.
    to promise in a serious way that you will do something
    发誓;起誓
    • I swear to do everything I can to help you.
      我发誓尽己所能帮你。

词源

  • swear发誓,咒骂,诅咒
    来自古英语 swerian,发誓,来自 Proto-Germanic*swarjana,说,发誓,来自 PIE*swer,说,讲。 引申词义咒骂,诅咒。