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straw

/strɔː/ /strɔː/
  • n.
    (干燥的)麦秆,稻草;(喝饮料用的)吸管;稻草色,淡黄色;一文不值的东西
  • adj.
    稻草的;无价值的
  • 人名 (Straw)斯特劳(人名)
复数straws
第三人称单数straws
现在分词strawing
过去式strawed
过去分词strawed
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词语例句

  1. (干燥的)麦秆,稻草n.

    四级
    • The barn was full of bales of straw.

      这个谷仓堆满了成捆的麦杆。

    • He was leaning over the gate chewing on a straw.

      他嘴里嚼着一根麦秆,靠到栅门上。

    • It sews leaves together in the shape of a cup, then it adds a layer of straw to the inside of the cup and lays its eggs there.

      它把叶子缝合成杯状,然后在杯子里面铺上一层稻草,在那里产卵。

  2. (喝饮料用的)吸管cn.

    四级
    • She was noisily sucking up milk through a straw.

      她正用吸管咕嘟咕嘟地喝牛奶。

    • Once you are done demonstrating whatever concept was in the textbook, you throw away the pipe cleaners, the straws, the cardboard tubes.

      一旦你完成了课本展示的内容,你就会扔掉这些烟斗通条、吸管和硬纸管。

  1. The floors are covered with woven straw mats.
    地板上铺着用草编织的垫子。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  2. She was noisily sucking up milk through a straw.
    她正用吸管咕嘟咕嘟地喝牛奶。
    来自《牛津词典》
  3. I stumbled through mud to a garden strewn with straw.
    我跌跌撞撞地走过泥泞来到一个散满稻草的院子。
    来自《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

相关短语

  • Jack Straw
    杰克·斯特劳;斯特劳;史蒂芬;司法大臣施仲宏
  • drinking straw
    吸管;饮用麦管;正式名称为;管子
  • straw hat
    草帽;草帽歌;凉帽;草编绅士帽
  • last straw
    最后一根稻草;忍耐的极限;末了一根稻草
  • Straw Hats
    草帽;稻草帽;草帽系列;下载

同义词

n.
[作物]稻草;吸管;一文不值的东西
adj.
[作物]稻草的;无价值的

词义分布

稻草
40.4%
秸秆
34.2%
吸管
8.5%
7.7%
草帽
4.3%
秸杆
2.6%
麦杆
1.2%
禾秆
0.5%
稿杆
0.3%
0.3%

英英释义

  • n.plant fiber used e.g. for making baskets and hats or as fodder
  • n.material consisting of seed coverings and small pieces of stem or leaves that have been separated from the seeds
  • n.a yellow tint; yellow diluted with white
  • n.a thin paper or plastic tube used to such liquids into the mouth
  • v.cover or provide with or as if with straw
  • v.spread by scattering (
  1. n.
    the dried, yellow stems of crops
    禾秆;稻草
    • The floor of the barn was covered with straw.
      草棚地上尽是稻草。
    • a straw hat
      草帽
  2. n.
    a thin tube that you use to suck a drink into your mouth
    吸管
    • I drank from a bottle of lemonade with a straw in it.
      我用吸管喝了一瓶柠檬汽水。

短语

  • 最后一根稻草(指压垮人的最后一件坏事)the last in a series of bad events that makes you feel that the situation is now impossible
    When both children started crying, it was the last straw for their mother.
    两个孩子都哭了起来,做母亲的终于受不了了。

词源

  • straw(吸管):最早用作吸管的天然麦秆
    英语单词straw的本意是农作物的茎秆,如麦秆,稻草,它与“吸管”有什么关系呢?原来,人类最早用作习惯的材料就是天然的麦秆。19世纪时,美国人喜欢喝冰凉的淡香酒。为了避免口中的热气冲淡酒的冰冻味道,人们使用天然的麦秆来吸饮。但是天然麦秆容易折断,并且不够卫生。1888年,一名叫做马尔温•斯通(Marvin Stone)的美国卷烟制造商从卷烟中得到启发,使用打蜡的纸做成了喝饮料的吸管(drinking straw),并申请了专利。这项发明不仅为亿万消费者提供了便利,还有效降低了蛀牙的发生率。 最初,人们使用drinking straw来表示吸管,后来直接简化成了straw。 straw:[strɔː] n.农作物的茎秆,麦秆,稻草;吸管;无价值的东西adj.稻草的,无价值的 strawberry:['strɔːb(ə)rɪ] n.草莓,草莓色 straw man:n.稻草人
  • straw草,吸管
    来自古英语 streaw,草,来自 Proto-Germanic*strawa,草,来自 PIE*strew,展开,铺开,扩大形 式自*ster,展开,铺开,词源同 strew,structure.引申词义吸管。