中英互译
spiral
英 /ˈspaɪrəl/美 /ˈspaɪrəl/
基本释义
- n.螺旋形,螺旋形之物;持续加剧的上升(或下降、恶化);旋球
- v.螺旋式上升(或下降),盘旋上升(或下降);持续下降,持续恶化;急剧上升
- adj.螺旋形的;(医)扭折(骨折的一种);spiral-bound的简称
复数spirals
第三人称单数spirals
现在分词spiralling或spiraling
过去式spiralled或spiraled
过去分词spiralled或spiraled
CET6考研IELTSTOEFLGREGMAT
词语例句
螺旋形,螺旋形之物cn.
The birds circled in a slow spiral above the house.
鸟儿在房子上空缓缓盘旋。
持续加剧的上升(或下降、恶化)cn. (常sing.)
She was trapped in a downward spiral of personal unhappiness.
她陷入了个人不幸的旋涡难以自拔。
旋球cn
He threw a sharp spiral to me.
他向我扔了一个急旋球。
螺旋式上升(或下降),盘旋上升(或下降)vt.&vi.
The plane spiralled down to the ground.
飞机盘旋降落。
- These spiral vessels are part of a banana plant stem.这些螺旋状的脉管是香蕉植物茎的一部分。
- Most spiral-shaped snail species are predominantly dextral.大多数螺旋形的蜗牛主要是右旋的。
- He recruited some of the workers to start making spiral bulbs for TCP.他招募了一些工人开始为 TCP 生产螺旋灯泡。
相关短语
- spiral bevel gear弧齿锥齿轮;螺旋伞齿轮
- spiral groove螺旋沟
- spiral case蜗壳;水轮机蜗壳
- downward spiral向下旋转;螺旋式下跌;减记恶性循环
- spiral flow螺旋流
- spiral pipe螺旋管
- spiral model螺旋模型;螺旋模式;螺旋模子;螺旋式
- spiral galaxy螺旋星系;旋涡星系;螺旋形星系
- Spiral of silence沉默的螺旋;沉默螺旋;沉默螺旋理论;沉默的螺旋理论
- Ekman spiral埃克曼螺旋;艾克曼螺旋风层;埃克曼螺线
- Hyperbolic spiral双曲螺线;双曲螺旋
词语扩展
词义分布
螺旋
88%
螺旋形
4.8%
旋涡
3.3%
螺线
1.4%
螺旋上升
1.3%
盘旋
1.1%
螺旋形上升
0.2%
英英释义
- n.a plane curve traced by a point circling about the center but at increasing distances from the center
- n.a curve that lies on the surface of a cylinder or cone and cuts the element at a constant angle
- n.ornament consisting of a curve on a plane that winds around a center with an increasing distance from the center
- n.a structure consisting of something wound in a continuous series of loops
- n.flying downward in a helical path with a large radius
- v.to wind or move in a spiral course
- n.a shape that winds around and around, with each curve above or outside the one before
螺旋(形)
词源
- spiral来自中世纪法语spirale, 来自中世纪拉丁语spiralis, 来自拉丁语spira
- spiral螺旋的,螺旋式的来自拉丁语 spipralis,旋转的,螺旋的,来自 spira,线圈,绕圈,来自 PIE*sper,转动,旋转, 可能来自 PIE*spen,弯,转,纺织,词源同 spider,spin.
- spiralFrom Middle French spirale, from Medieval Latin spiralis, from Latin spira