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shtetl

英 /ˈʃtetl/美 /ˈʃtetl/
  • 犹太人小村

双语例句

  1. The warmth of the shtetl feeds the creativity of these nascent cinephiles.
    在剧中，犹太小镇的温情滋养着两位初出茅庐的电影迷的创造力。

英英释义

  • A shtetl (, diminutive form of Yiddish shtot שטאָט, "town", similar to the South German diminutive "Städtel/Städtle", "little town"), was a small town with a large Jewish population in Central and Eastern Europe before the pogroms and the Holocaust. Shtetls (Yiddish plural: שטעטלעך, shtetlekh) were mainly found in the areas which constituted the 19th century Pale of Settlement in the Russian Empire, the Congress Kingdom of Poland, Galicia and Romania.

词源

  • shtetl东欧的犹太小镇
    来自依地语 shtetl,小镇，小词形式于德语 Stadt,城镇，来自 PIE*sta,站，站立，词源同 stand,state.
  • shtetl
    From Yiddish שטעטל ‎(shtetl, “small town, village”), from שטאָט ‎(shtot, “city”) (compare German Stadt), from Old High German stat, from Proto-Germanic *stadiz, from Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂tis.