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scrofula

/ˈskrɒfjʊlə/ /ˈskrɔːfjʊlə/
  • n.
    [内科] 淋巴结核

双语例句

  1. Objective To explore the treatment of abscess scrofula and ulcer scrofula.
    目的探讨脓肿型、溃疡型淋巴结核的治疗方法。
  2. In clinical practice, they are often used together to treat nodules such as goiter and scrofula.
    在临床实践中,他们经常一起使用,以治疗诸如结节性甲状腺肿与瘰。
  3. There were 23 cases of complication of infiltrative pulmonary tuberculosis, 4 cases of tuberculous pleurisy and 4 cases of scrofula.
    并发浸润性肺结核23例,结核性胸膜炎和淋巴腺结核4例。

网络短语

  • widespread scrofula
    千岁疮流注疮;流注疮
  • provoked scrofula
    气疬
  • armpit scrofula
    血胤疮
  • multiple scrofula
    流注疬
  • mandibular scrofula
    燕窝疬

同根词

adj.
scrofulous堕落的;淋巴结核的,瘰疬的

词义分布

淋巴结核
50%
50%

英英释义

  • n.a form of tuberculosis characterized by swellings of the lymphatic glands

词源

  • scrofula淋巴结核
    来自拉丁语 scrofula,淋巴腺肿胀,来自 scrofa,母猪,-ula,小词后缀,来自 PIE*sker,砍,切, 词源同 score,shear,scribe.词义由砍,切引申为挖,拱,喜欢拱地的动物,猪,母猪,因母猪 容易感染类似疾病,或该结核淋巴腺体如同母猪的某身体部位而得名。比较 pork,猪肉,原 义猪,字面意思为喜欢拱的动物,词源同 furrow,沟,垄。