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sclera

/ˈsklɪərə/ /ˈsklɪrə/
  • n.
    [解剖] 巩膜
复数sclerae或scleras

双语例句

  1. The theory is that a white sclera surrounding a darker iris and pupil helps people work out where everyone else is looking.
    该理论认为,围绕在深色虹膜和瞳孔周围的白色巩膜帮助人们判断出其他人在看哪里。
  2. They are caused by bleeding between the conjunctiva and the sclera.
    它们是由结膜和巩膜间的出血造成的。
  3. All 200 or so species of primates have dark eyes and a barely visible sclera.
    所有200种左右的灵长类动物都有黑色的眼睛和几乎不可见的巩膜。

网络短语

  • blue sclera
    蓝色巩膜;青色巩膜;蓝眼珠;兰色巩膜
  • sclera melanosis
    巩膜黑变病
  • yellow sclera
    巩膜黄染
  • Sclera and Cornea
    巩膜和角膜
  • icteric sclera
    巩膜黄染

同根词

adj.
sclerotic硬化的,僵硬的;巩膜的
n.
sclerotic[解剖] 巩膜;硬化剂

英英释义

  • n.whitish fibrous membrane (albuginea) that with the cornea forms the outer covering of the eyeball

词源

  • sclera
    借自古希腊语σκληρός("").
  • sclera巩膜
    医学名词,眼睛上的一层硬膜,来自希腊语 sklera meninx,硬膜,来自 skleros,硬的,词源同 sclerosis,meninx,膜,词源同 member,meningeal.
  • sclera
    Borrowing from Ancient Greek σκληρός ‎(sklērós, “hard”).